Tag Archives: Italy

Ossessione (1943)

Ossessione
Directed by Lucino Visconti
1943/Italy
Industrie Cinematografiche Italiane (ICI)

Repeat viewing
#165 of 1001 Films You Must See Before You Die

 

[box] “Love, when you get fear in it, it’s not love any more. It’s hate.” ― James M. Cain, The Postman Always Rings Twice[/box]

This neo-realist work was Lucino Visconti’s first feature film and the second screen adaptation of James M. Cain’s novel The Postman Always Rings Twice, made after Le Dernier Tournant (1939) and before the 1946 Hollywood version.  It stays fairly close to the story but with a flavor more of tragedy than of noir.

Handsome drifter Gino Costa (Massimo Girotti) lands at a sort of Italian truck stop/store on the back of a pickup and stays for lunch after he spots Giovanna (Clara Calmai), the young wife of the portly middle-aged owner Giuseppe Bragana.  A passionate love affair ensues and, as Giovanna cannot bear to leave the security of the store and Gino tries but fails to live without her, they resort to murdering the husband. Gino’s guilt and fear, and Giovanna’s continued refusal to leave the store, threaten to destroy their relationship.

I find this to be grittier, and thus more faithful to the novel, than the Hollywood version.  At the same time, there is a very Catholic sense of guilt and sin permeating the film – none of that hard-bitten wisecracking type dialogue here.  The ending seems more operatic than ironic.  I actually far prefer this version to the Hollywood version.  The acting is better and I like all the details of everyday life and the emotional subtleties of the story.  The only thing I would change about this would be to cut about 20-30 minutes.  It clocks in at over 2 hours and drags in places.

 

Once Upon a Time in the West (1968)

Once Upon a Time in the West (“C’era una volta il West”)Once Upon a Time in the West Poster
Directed by Sergio Leone
1968/Italy
Finanzia San Marco/Rafran Cinematografica/Paramount Pictures
Repeat viewing

#479 of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

Jill: What’s he waiting for out there? What’s he doing?
Cheyenne: He’s whittlin’ on a piece of wood. I’ve got a feeling when he stops whittlin’… Somethin’s gonna happen.

The Random Number Generator came through this week with a really special movie.  I’m not usually a fan of violence and this is plenty violent.  But the images and music are so beautiful and the staging is so stylish that this is a favorite.  I still don’t understand some of the plot points but that doesn’t matter too much to me either.

Once Upon a Time in the West 1

It is the time of the construction of the transcontinental railroad.  A railroad baron has hired Frank (Henry Fonda), a sadistic killer, and his gang of thugs to terrorize landowners so he can acquire land for the railroad cheap.  Frank and his men massacre Brett McBain and his family who own the land where a station will be built.  They don’t know that McBain has married and his wife Jill (Claudia Cardinale) is on the way.

once-upon-at-time-in-the-west 3

Jill meets “Harmonica” (Charles Bronson), a loner with a vendetta against Frank, and Cheyenne (Jason Robards), the leader of a bandit gang.  They protect her and go after Frank and his men.  Of course, there are numerous gun battles and other mayhem along the way.

Once Upon a Time in the West 2

In common with many classic Hollywood westerns, this is really a story about the end of the Old West due to the encroachment of “civilization” via the railroad.  The railroad is represented as corrupt and, in fact, its head is a physical as well as a moral cripple.  The mood is elegiac and almost operatic.  Scenes play out slowly and deliberately but always with a flair that keeps one’s interest.  The camera work is just amazing, with awesome close-ups and awe-inspiring vistas.

At the same time that he plays homage to several different American westerns, Leone is sending them up.  I actually laughed out loud a couple of times during the movie’s opening with Jack Elam and the fly and Woody Strode and the water dropping on his hat.  The dialogue is also vintage Leone and endlessly quotable.

Trailer