The Love Parade (1929)

The Love Parade
Directed by Ernst Lubitsch
Written by Ernest Vadja and Guy Bolton from a play by Leon Xanrof and Jules Chancel
1929/US
Paramount Pictures
IMDb Page
Repeat viewing/Criterion Channel

Queen Louise: Count. Count Alfred, I understand you’ve been seriously involved in a disgraceful affair with a woman.
Count Alfred Renard: No, Your Majesty – with several.
Queen Louise: Aren’t you ashamed of yourself.
Count Alfred Renard: [Shaking his head no] Yes, Your Majesty.

The first of the Lubitsch musical/operettas featuring Maurice Chevalier is a lot of fun, if a little creaky around the seams.

Ladies man Count Alfred Reynard (Chevalier) has gotten into one scrape too many with married women on his assignment in Paris so he is ordered to return to his home country of Sylvania.  The people of the land are anxious to see their young queen Louise (Jeanette MacDonald in her film debut) marry but she doesn’t seem to be in any hurry.  Instead, she enjoys her ideal lover in her dreams.  Then she meets the Count and they fall in love.

They marry and then the Count discovers that he is Prince Regent and that he must obey the Queen in everything.  He soon becomes bored and threatens to return to Paris. Things work out as one might imagine.  With Lupino Lane and Lillian Roth as a comic counterpart to the lovers and Eugene Pallette in a small part as Minister of War.

MacDonald shows what a sexy and funny lady she could be in her first film.  The Hayes Code and Nelson Eddy did her no favors in that regard.  The songs aren’t particularly good but the dialogue is wonderful, with plenty of double entendres.  The production is appropriately lavish and Lubitsch works magic with his famous “touch”.  Recommended and one of my favorite films of its year.

The Love Parade was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Picture, Best Director, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, and Best Sound, Recording.

Applause (1929)

Applause
Directed by Rouben Mamoulian
Beth Brown and Garrett Fort
1929/US
Paramount Pictures
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/YouTube

Slim Lamont: I mean the way Kitty slams over a number. And boy, she packs the meanest strip and tease routine that ever burned up a runway! You know what I mean.
April Darling: Well no, not exactly.

This movie’s highlights are the great Helen Morgan and Mamoulian’s fluid use of the camera this early in the sound era.

Kitty Darling (Morgan) is a dim and boozy but sweet burlesque star.  She has a daughter she names April (Joan Peers).  When April is old enough she sends her to a convent school where she becomes refined and knows little of her mother’s doings.

When April graduates she reunites with Kitty.  Now Kitty has a boyfriend/manager named Hitchcock who is a complete rat.  He insists that the young pretty girl earn her keep in the burlesque show.  Both April and Kitty are horrified.  Worse, Hitchcock can’t keep his hands off poor April who makes her disgust obvious.

April meets a sailor on leave and their five-day romance leads to a marriage proposal.  But Hitchcock has been selling the idea of putting April in Kitty’s headline spot.  Out of loyalty to her mother, she dumps her sailor and takes the stage.  I’ll stop here.

The acting of all the principals is good, except for the daughter who takes over-earnest to new heights.  The story is pure tearjerker stuff.  But the star of the show is Mamoulian’s moving camera.  This was one of my favorite films of its year.  Recommended.

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Piccadilly (1929)

Piccadilly
Directed by E.A. Dupont
Written by Arnold Bennett
1929/UK
British International Pictures

IMDb page
Repeat viewing/YouTube

Mabel Greenfield: I want you to leave Valentine alone.
Shosho: Oh! You want me to give you back what you couldn’t keep.

The fabulous Anna May Wong meets a fabulously made British silent.

Playboy Valentine Wilmot (Jameson Thomas) has made a success of his Piccadilly nightclub on the West End of London.  The clubs star attraction is the dance act of Vic (Cyril Ritchard) and Mabel (Gilda Gray).  Vic lusts after Mabel but she loves Valentine.  Vic gets fed up and goes off to seek fame and fortune on Broadway.  Mabel continues as a solo act.

In the meantime, Shosho (Anna May Wong) is working in the club’s scullery as a dishwasher.  But she prefers to entertain her co-workers, leading to an epidemic of dirty plates.  Valentine fires her.  But when he notices her lovely legs, he asks her to come upstairs and show him her dancing.

Since the departure of Vic, Valentine’s business hasn’t been going too well.  He decides to  try out Shosho as a specialty act.  She is wildly successful.  They begin an affair.  Thus begins the tragic love quadrangle plot as both Mabel and Shosho’s lover Jim are insanely jealous.  I’ll end here.  Charles Laughton has a small uncredited bit as a drunken diner who complains about his plate.

This movie has so much going for it from the fabulous design and cinematography to the acting to Dupont’s masterful direction, especially in the several crowd scenes.  He captures the contrast between the posh West End and the grimy decadence of Limehouse where Shosho lives.  The stealth with which the two leads have to carry on their interracial tryst is also explored.  This was one of my favorites of its year.  Highly recommended.

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Hell’s Heroes

Hell’s Heroes
Directed by William Wyler
Written by Tom Reed and C. Gardner Sullivan from the story “Three Godfathers” by Peter B. Kyne
1929/US
Universal Pictures
IMDb Page
First viewing/YouTube

The girl a goad for banditry, the babe the inspiration that led the three bad men through a hell of heat and thirst to…What? (original print ad)

Not too shabby for your first talking picture, Mr. Wyler!

Three bandits (played by Charles Bickford, Raymond Hatton and Fred Kohler) ride into the town of New Jerusalem.  After hanging out at the saloon for awhile so we can get a song and dance in, they head off to rob the bank.  During the robbery, the teller is shot dead and one of the three is wounded.  They escape into the desert.

There they come upon an abandoned covered wagon carrying a woman who is in the late stages of childbirth.  The bandits were counting on filling up with water there but the water hole has been dynamited.  The mother gives birth to a boy.  Her dying wish is that all three men become the the baby’s godfathers and bring him to New Jerusalem where the father worked (past tense) at the bank.

The three are complete softies when it comes to this baby.  Will they be able to get him to town before all four of them die of thirst?

This is a really solid Western and seems to flow in a way I hadn’t seen yet in early talkies. The acting is good and the pacing is pure Wyler. The YouTube print is once again quite fuzzy but not so bad that I did not enjoy the film.  Even this early, the story had been adapted for the screen twice previously.  It was also remade later several times, most famously by John Ford in 3 Godfathers (1948).

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I also watched a nice documentary on British silent cinema on YouTube called Silent Britain.  Very nice collection of clips from the silent era.

A Cottage on Dartmoor (1929)

A Cottage on Dartmoor (AKA “Escape from Dartmoor”)
Directed by Anthony Asquith
Written byAnthony Asquith from a story by Herbert Price
1929/UK
British Instructional Films/Svensk Filmindustri
IMDb Page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Instant

Nothing takes the taste out of peanut butter quite like unrequited love. — Charles M. Schulz

This is a late British silent film in the Hitchcockian vein with some gorgeous cinematography.

The film begins with fugitive Joe (Ugo Henning) escaping from the high security Dartmoor prison and crossing the lonely moors to a certain cottage occupied by Sally (Nora Baring) and her baby.  He forces his way in and the film moves into a lengthy flashback.

Joe and Sally worked together as barber and manicurist at a salon.  Joe is obsessed with Sally but she is not interested.  Instead she falls in love with Harry, a kindly customer who buys a farm in the Dartmoor region.  Joe is wildly jealous and attempts to kill Harry while he is shaving him.  He is arrested and vows to kill both Harry and Sally if he ever gets out of prison.  We segue back to the events at the cottage.  Will Joe go through with his revenge?

This is a beautifully shot movie with a somewhat implausible story.  The acting is good too and we get a nice scene showing Harry and Sally attending a talkie that illustrates the changes in the movie watching experience wrought by the advent of sound.

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Asphalt (1929)

Asphalt
Directed by Joe Mayand  Rolf E. Van Loo
1929/Germany
UFA
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Instant

I wonder why it is, that young men are always cautioned against bad girls. Anyone can handle a bad girl. It’s the good girls men should be warned against. – David Niven

This late German silent introduced me to another brunette American temptress, Betty Amann, and was one of my favorite films of its year.

Albert Holk (Gustav Frölich) still lives at home with his proud and doting mother and father. Albert has followed his father’s footsteps and joined the police force.  It his first day on the job.  He spends it mostly directing traffic.  At shift change, he notices a commotion at a nearby jeweller’s shop.  Vamp Else Heller (Amann) has been accused of stealing a loose diamond while distracting the shop owner with flattery and her lovely eyes.  The store employees track her down as she is walking away.  They search her thoroughly but do not find the gem.  But Albert finds it.  The store is willing to treat this as a “no harm” type of incident but Albert is determined to take her in.

Thus begins the amusing seduction of Albert.  But what starts out as a comedy ends as a melodrama.

The acting is great, the editing is innovative, and the cinematography has that German Expressionist lighting that I love so much.  Shows what silent films had achieved as they made way for talkies.

Director May moved to Hollywood when the Nazis took power and continued his career there.

Clip – An attempted seduction

The Canary Murder Case (1929)

The Canary Murder Case
Directed by Malcolm St. Clair
Written by Florence Ryerson, Albert S. Le Vino and Herman J. Mankiewicz from a novel by S.S. Van Dine
1929/US
Paramount Pictures
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/YouTube

Ending my 1929 Louise Brooks trifecta with this star-studded but creaky early talkie.

Margaret O’Dell (Brooks) known as “The Canary” for the scantily clad flying act she performs collects rich men like diamonds.  When the youngest of her lovers decides to marry nice girl Alice LaFosse (Jean Arthur), Margaret decides this is pay day.  She tries to blackmail him into marrying her.  Just for the hell of it, she also decides to blackmail her three other lovers demanding expensive “wedding gifts” and fat checks.  Then her ex-husband (Ned Sparks) shows up to blackmail her.  So when she winds up murdered, there are a plethora of suspects.

Publicity shot of Louise Brooks

Private detective Philo Vance (William Powell), a friend of the young man, takes on the case.  He works hand in hand with the police and a police sergeant (Eugene Pallette) is usually at his side, jumping to the wrong conclusions and claiming Vance’s deductions as his own.  It would be unfair to say anything further about the mystery.

The viewing experience on YouTube was marred by a very fuzzy print.  The primitive sound technology and creaky direction was partially overcome by the always reliable William Powell and Eugene Pallette and by the lovely Louise Brooks.

Brooks refused to return from Germany to post synch her dialogue in this film.  Paramount was not impressed and spread the word that she did not have a suitable voice for sound. It got revenge by hiring an actress with a very shrill voice to stand in for her –  a voice that did not match up with the character of a man-eating seductress.  Not a particularly good film but interesting for early performances from some of the Golden Age’s stars.

Fan trailer

Lucky Star (1929)

Lucky Star
Directed by Frank Borzage
Written by John Hunter Booth from a story by Tristram Tucker
1929/US
IMDb page
First viewing/YouTube

Timothy Osborn: (to Mary after she tries to sell him some overpriced berries) I’ll give you twenty cents for the berries, and ten cents for not pitying me.

Mary Pickford was regarded as “America’s Sweetheart”.  My vote would have gone to Janet Gaynor.  She is very appealing in this quality melodrama.

Mary (Gaynor) is an uneducated, unwashed farm girl.  She is prone to lying and gouging her customers.  One day she is called to the construction site where Tim (Charles Farrell, frequent Gaynor co-star) works with foreman Martin Wrenn.  They catch her in a minor fraud and Tim gives her a good spanking.  Word comes that war has broken out and both Tim and Martin are quick to volunteer.  Tim is injured by a bomb and left in a wheelchair.  Martin becomes a Sergeant.  Both end up back in Mary’s hometown.

Mary starts to visit Tim.  They are powerfully attracted to each other but Tim is afraid to declare himself due to his disability.  She gratefully accepts his instruction on cleanliness and ethics.

Mary’s mother is downtrodden and mean.  When Martin spots Mary in the new dress she bought for a dance, he schemes to get at her through her mother.  Martin is a complete cad and tells numerous lies about his military service.  Mother sees no future for Tim and Mary and tries to force their marriage.  Tim keeps telling her she has to obey her mother. You get only one guess as to how this will wind up.

This is a sweet movie despite its incredible melodramatic ending.  I find Gaynor charming in everything and she is wonderful here.  The chemistry between the two leads works perfectly.  Worth a watch.

This film was post-synched to be a talkie in theaters that had the technology to show sound films.  At some point, both the silent and sound versions were lost.  A print was later discovered in the Netherlands and restored.  The soundtrack remains lost.  Free on YouTube currently.

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Diary of a Lost Girl (1929)

Diary of a Lost Girl (Tagebuch einer Verlornen)
Directed by G.W. Pabst
Written by Rudolph Leonhardt from a novel by Margarete Böehme
1929/Germany
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/YouTube

Elder Count Osdorff: With a little more love, no one on this earth would ever be lost!

The combination of Louise Brooks and G.W. Pabst in 1929 was just magic.

As the story begins, the lovely teenager Thymian (Brooks) witnesses her wealthy pharmacist father fire the housekeeper he has impregnated.  It puts kind of a damper on the festivities for her confirmation.  She receives a diary as a gift.  The father’s lecherous assistant, writes in the diary asking Thymian to meet him in the pharmacy later that night.  Now Thymian has an unfortunate habit of fainting dead away anytime a potential rapist approaches and remains unconscious until the deed is done.

Her father brings in another, smarter, housekeeper who can’t wait to get Thymian out of the house so she can get all the attention.  The birth of Thymian’s daughter provides the perfect excuse.  Thymian refuses to marry her rapist so the baby is taken from her and she is sent to the reformatory from hell.  This is run by a sadistic matron and her pervert husband.  Thymian escapes with another girl.  She hopes to recover her baby but cannot. So she takes up the girl’s suggestion to join her at a certain address.

This turns out to be an establishment run by a grandmotherly madam.  Thymian thinks her job is to dance with the men but at a fateful moment she faints again and becomes truly “lost”.  Will Thymian escape her sad existence and her shame?

I watched this on YouTube in a restored version that added about an hour to the 70-minute version I have previously seen.  Truth be told, that hour didn’t add a lot though we do get to see Brooks cavort on the beach with some young friends 1929 style.  On the other hand, Brooks is so captivating that I didn’t mind watching her for another hour.  All the accolades I gave to Pandora’s Box (1929) apply here.  It’s an interesting look at the double standard and decadent Weimar Berlin.  Recommended.

Clips from film set to Pink’s “Dear Diary” – the PERFECT mashup – I love this!

Pandora’s Box (1929)

Pandora’s Box (Die Büchse der Pandora)
Directed by G.W. Pabst
Written by Ladislas Vajda from plays by Frank Wedekind
1929/Germany
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Criterion Channel
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

Prosecutor: The Greek gods created a woman – Pandora. She was beautiful and charming and versed in the art of flattery. But the gods also gave her a box containing all the evils of the world. The heedless woman opened the box, and all evil was loosed upon us.

Some things never change and the allure of Louise Brooks after almost a century is one of them.

Lulu (Brooks) is a young woman who makes her way in the world with her beauty, body, and man manipulation skills.  She has also attracted the unrequited love of a lesbian who will do anything for her.  She is not mercenary exactly as she seems to share most of her money with her creepy pimp/father and his mostly drunk friend.  She just likes a perpetual good time.

As the movie begins, Lulu is being kept by respectable Dr. Ludwig Schön.  The good doctor has been long engaged to a wealthy and respectable young lady.  The point has come when he must choose or lose his chance at an advantageous match.  Though Lulu doesn’t appear to love the doctor, she is extremely jealous and manages to wreck his prospects.  So he decides to marry Lulu, though he knows this may be the end of him.

On her wedding day, the doctor’s son Alwa (Franz Lederer) reveals his love for Lulu.  The doctor catches them in a fairly innocent embrace.  He knows that this will ruin his son and tells Lulu she must kill herself or she will drive him to murder.  Instead it is the doctor who ends up dead and Lulu is arrested for his murder.  After her conviction, she escapes the courtroom, and goes on the lam with Alwa and her two hangers on.  Her fortunes take a turn for the worse with the appearance of a blackmailer.  Then things get worse.

Brooks alone makes this movie a must-see.  She is so natural she seems modern in comparison to any of the silent screen actresses of her time.  Her smile would melt any heart.  But we get more.  Pabst is a master at directing crowd scenes and using the camera in a beautiful expressionist fashion.  And this is a glimpse into the decadence of the Weimar Republic.  Recommended.

Restoration Trailer

Montage of scenes featuring Brooks