Category Archives: 1957

Kanal (1957)

Kanal
Directed by Andrzej Wajda
Written by Jerzy Stefan Stawinski
1957/Poland
Zespol Filmowy “Kadr”
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Halinka: It’s easier to die when you’re in love.[/box]

Wajda gives us love, beauty, and horror in a Warsaw sewer.

It is September 1944 and we are witnessing the last days of the Warsaw uprising.  The resistance is down to the last few companies of its fighters.  The company commanded by Lt. Zadra is now reduced to the size of a platoon.  We are introduced to a number of men and women and watch their various reactions as they wait for the action they know will be their last.  Rather than being summoned to battle where they are holed up, however, they are ordered to proceed downtown where the populace is being summarily executed in the streets.  The only safe route is underground.

Unlike the Vienna sewers of The Third Man, the Warsaw sewers are a foul-smelling cesspool of excrement.  It is dark and the men struggle for most of the film to find an exit.  Meanwhile, the Nazis are introducing poison gasses and hanging booby traps.  The stories of the various characters continue to be followed.  One of the main stories concerns a wounded man who is being assisted by a woman who has consorted with the Germans for favors but who loves him.

This film has one of the truly great endings ever.  It is exquisitely shot and lit and the character portraits are telling.  The film celebrates the heroism of Poles without ever feeling propagandistic.  Highly recommended.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvuCkdrtxso

Clip – no subtitles

20 Million Miles to Earth (1957)

20 Million Miles to Earth
Directed by Nathan Juran
Written by Robert Creighton Williams, Christopher Knopf, and Charlotte Knight
1957/USA
Morningside Productions
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Contino: Fascinating. Horrible, but fascinating.[/box]

Ray Harryhausen does it again.

Some Sicilian fishermen witness a huge rocket splash down off the shores of their village. They investigate and find dead and injured men inside.  They are able to rescue two before the rocket sinks.  Precocious little Pepe finds a capsule with a strange object inside and takes it to sell to the local zoologist for money to buy a cowboy hat.  In the meantime, the zoologist’s medical student daughter is treating Col. Robert Calder (William Hopper), who was injured in the crash.  They have the antagonist relationship that we all know will blossom into romance.

The object turns out to be an egg, which hatches into a baby beast known as a Ymir.  The creature grows quickly and exponentially to giant size.  We then learn that the spaceship was returning from a mission to Venus.  They brought the creature back to discover how it survived in an atmosphere toxic to humans.  Now the Americans are desperate to recover the Ymir alive.  That is much easier said than done.

This is not strong on plot but is packed with awesome, intricate stop-motion animation courtesy of Harryhousen.  A second unit filmed many of the settings in Italy and it is fun to watch the monster lay waste to the Temple of Saturn and Coliseum in Rome.

The Blu-Ray I rented contains a worthwhile commentary by Harryhousen and a couple of visual effects artists and both the B&W and colorized versions of the film.  I stuck with the B&W but Harryhousen seemed to be very fond of the color, which he said he would have used if he had the budget.

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Desk Set (1957)

Desk Set
Directed by Walter Lang
Written by Phoebe and Henry Ephron from a play by William Marchant
1957/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

[box] [Richard gives Bunny a personality test] Richard Sumner: Now what is the first thing you notice in a person?

Bunny Watson: Whether the person is male or female.[/box]

It is 1957 and Katharine Hepburn once again plays a desperate old maid.  Fortunately, Spencer Tracy is one of the men in her life in this romantic comedy.

Richard Sumner’s (Tracy) baby is an “electronic brain” named EMERAC.   Sumner’s friend, the CEO of a television network has brought Sumner in to install EMERAC as part of a top-secret plan that Sumner is forbidden to discuss.  Sumner heads to the research department where he finds department head Bunny (!!!) Watson (Hepburn) has a brain as impressive as his machine’s.

In the meantime, Bunny spends much of her time agonizing about whether her long-time boyfriend Mike Cutler (Gig Young) will ask her to a dance and waiting impatiently for a marriage proposal.

Naturally, it is Richard and Bunny who are made for each other and the rest of the movie details their comic courtship and Mike’s growing jealousy.  The entire time the research librarians are positive they will be out of a job once the machine is up and running.  They try to prove that they are irreplaceable.  With Joan Blondell and Dina Merrill as Hepburn’s subordinates.

I felt embarrassed for Hepburn for much of the film.  She is required to act really silly and to play below her age.  Once the romance with Tracy properly gets going, things are much better.  The computer angle is interesting.  I couldn’t help thinking about how computers and the Internet did end up winning the research game after all.

Trailer

The Black Scorpion (1957)

The Black Scorpion
Directed by Edward Ludwig
Written by David Duncan and Robert Blees; story by Paul Yawitz
1957/USA
Amex Productions/Frank Melford-Jack Dietz Productions
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Hank Scott: [after watching two scorpions fight] That’s how they kill each other – that weak spot in the throat![/box]

This movie is all about the stop-motion animation effects by Willis O’Brien, who gave us King Kong.  They are pretty amazing for the time and lift the movie above its now-standard giant creature plot.

Geologist Hank Scott (Richard Denning) and his Mexican sidekick are studying a huge volcanic eruption and earthquake in the Mexican jungle.  Inevitably, nature has awoken prehistoric beasts, in this case a nest of gigantic scorpions.  Mother scorpion is a drooling behemoth with about 50 babies.  These promptly begin attempting to sting each other to death.  The scorpions emerge from their underground home after dark to feed on human blood.

The geological mission personnel are enlisted to combat the scorpions.  They are assisted by beautiful local cattle rancher Teresa Alvarez (Mara Corday) and an annoying small boy named Juanito.  The authorities go into high alert as the army of scorpions starts moving toward Mexico City.

The effects in this movie go above and beyond standard fare with several battles among multiple monsters.  Mama does not look so much like an actual scorpion as her offspring but makes up for it with copious bodily secretions and a ghastly face.  Recommended to fans of the genre.

Trailer

The Astounding She-Monster (1957)

The Astounding She-Monstershe-monster poster
Directed by Ronnie Ashcroft
Written by Frank Hall
1957/USA
Hollywood International Picture
First viewing/Netflix rental

Nat Burdell: The way you keep puttin’ your foot in your kisser, it’s a wonder you don’t get athlete’s mouth!

The title character is neither astounding nor a monster.  Blech.

A couple of thugs and their alcoholic moll kidnap a society heiress.  They witness an explosion and hole up in the cabin of a geologist until daylight.  All engage in not-so-witty repartee until they see another light and one of the men goes to investigate.  He is slain by the radiation emanating from an apparently terrifying lady in a leotard and tights.  We know she is an alien because she is always double-exposed.  Things proceed until right conquers evil.  Or does it?

the-astounding-she-monster-still_6-1957

This movie’s only redeeming quality is that it was 62 minutes long.  Worth a miss.

Trailer

Witness for the Prosecution (1957)

Witness for the Prosecutionwitness for the prosecution poster
Directed by Billy Wilder
Written by Billy Wilder and Harry Kurnitz; adapted by Lawrence B. Marcus from the play by Agatha Christie
1957/USA
Edward Small Productions/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Repeat viewing/Amazon Instant

Sir Wilfrid: If you were a woman, Miss Plimsoll, I would strike you.

I don’t know how this missed the 1001 Movies List.  Maybe there were too many Billy Wilder films on it already?

Irascible barrister Sir Wilfred Roberts (Charles Laughton) has just been just been released (make that expelled) from the hospital following a heart attack.  He is under strict instructions to refrain from tobacco and alcohol, get plenty of bed rest, and avoid too much excitement.  Nurse Miss Plimsol (Elsa Lanchester) has come home with him to enforce the doctor’s orders, mostly with heaping helpings of baby talk.  Sir Wilfred makes it his mission to foil her at every turn.

3Witness for the Prosecution (1957)

“Too much excitement” definitely includes working on his beloved criminal cases. Then a friend comes in with Leonard Vole (Tyrone Power). It looks like Vole is the prime suspect in the murder of the middle-aged woman who was his friend. Things look very bad for the unemployed Vole who was with the victim that evening. His only alibi is his wife. At first, Sir Wilfred refers him to one of his firms other lawyers. After questioning the man and deciding he is innocent, Sir Wilfred can’t resist the challenge. When it is discovered that the victim died having left Vole most of her estate in a will written only a week before the murder, he is arrested. Then Christine (Marlene Dietrich) comes in and gives a most half-hearted and unconvincing alibi.

The story is full of Agatha Christie’s clever use of twists and surprises and I will not explore it further.  With Una O’Connor as the victim’s suspicious maid.

Annex - Laughton, Charles (Witness for the Prosecution)_NRFPT_01

The cast is like old home week from the 30’s and 40’s and could not possibly be any better.  My favorite part of the film is the banter between Laughton and Lanchester.  This film was my introduction to Tyrone Power way back when.  He is very good and very far from his swashbuckling origins.  Dietrich is also perfect.  I could go on and on about my love of this totally entertaining romp.  Highly recommended.

Witness for the Prosecution was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of:  Best Picture; Best Actor (Laughton); Best Supporting Actress (Lanchester); Best Director; Best Sound, Recording; and Best Film Editing.

Trailer

China Gate (1957)

China Gate
Directed by Samuel Fuller
Written by Samuel Fuller
1957/USA
Globe Enterprises
First viewing/Amazon Prime

 

[box] You can kill ten of my men for every one I kill of yours, but even at those odds, you will lose and I will win. – Ho Chi Minh to the French, late 1940s[/box]

Sam Fuller keys in on many familiar Viet Nam tropes years before America was in the war.

An international mercenary force is backing the French in the Indochina War.  The USSR is smuggling supplies to the Viet Cong through a network of tunnels near the China Gate. The French call on “Lucky Legs” (Angie Dickinson), a boozy mixed-race entertainer to use her seductive talents and connections to find out the exact location of the tunnel.  She refuses the mission for any amount of money but agrees to do it for a guarantee that her five-year-old son can be sent to the U.S.

She is not happy when she finds out that Sgt. Brock (Gene Barry) will lead the Foreign Legion patrol.  She and Brock were married but he deserted her when their son turned out to look Chinese and not white like his wife.  Now everybody in the movie thinks Brock is a complete louse and tells him so whenever possible.

We soon discover that the couple’s love has not diminished, though it will take the rest of the film for Brock to accept his son.  Lucky Leg woos Viet Cong leader Maj. Cham (Lee Van Cleef), who is also of mixed race origins for info on the tunnels.  The film ends with some heavy combat and explosions.  With Nat King Cole, who also sings the title song a couple of times, as one of the patrol and Marcel Dalio as an aged one-legged French priest.

From the small boy clutching the puppy at the beginning of the film (the dog is the last edible animal in Hanoi) to other larger-than-life situations later, this film could be by none other than Samuel Fuller.  Another trademark is his anti-racist theme and hard-hitting combat dialogue.  I may not have been in the mood for weirdness when I saw it, though, as the film kind of dragged for me.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dNcNd4cCOvs

Trailer

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1957)

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
Directed by John Sturges
Written by Leon Uris, suggested by an article by George Scullin
1957/USA
Wallis-Hazen
First viewing?/Netflix rental
#323 of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

[box] Wyatt Earp: All gunfighters are lonely. They live in fear. They die without a dime, a woman or a friend.[/box]

It’s always fun to see Burt Lancaster and Kirk Douglas play off each other.

This legend of the old West has been filmed any number of times.  In this version, Doc Holliday (Douglas) rides in town with his mistress Kate Fisher (Jo Van Fleet) in tow.  Doc has just about run out of luck as a gambler and has a stormy relationship with Kate.  His more serious problem is that he is seriously ill with a bad cough.  His immediate problem is that there is a gang of bad guys waiting to gun him down for killing their brother, who cheated Doc at cards.

Soon after, lawman Wyatt Earp (Lancaster) rides into the same town to arrest members of the Clayton gang.  It turns out the corrupt local sheriff has released them.  Earp meets Holliday and tells him to leave town and take his gun with him.  Holliday refuses and kills one of his pursuers.  Earp lets Holliday escape.

There is a long build up to the gunfight in this movie and I won’t go into painstaking detail. Along the way, Earp loans a gambling stake to the broke Holliday, earning his eternal gratitude.  Earp falls in love with a lady gambler (Rhonda Fleming) and wants to hang up his gun belt and badge.  Holliday’s relations with Kate get stormier than ever.  Finally, Earp must confront the notorious Clayton brothers to avenge his own brother, leading up to the famous gunfight.  With John Ireland as a member of the Clayton gang, Dennis Hopper as the youngest and most salvageable of the Clayton brothers, and Lee Van Cleef as a bad guy.

This is a perfectly serviceable Western with some good performances.  I think Douglas is the standout here.  I am spoiled, I know, but for some reason it doesn’t work that well for me.  For one thing, I thought the basis for the friendship wasn’t fully developed.

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Sound, Recording and Best Film Editing.

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Wild Strawberries (1957)

Wild Strawberries (Smultronstället)
Directed by Ingmar Bergman
Written by Ingmar Bergman
1957/Sweden
Svensk Filmindustri
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental
#334 of 1001 Films You Must See Before You Die

[box] Professor Isak Borg: If I have been feeling worried or sad during the day, I have a habit of recalling scenes from childhood to calm me. So it was this evening.[/box]

I have loved this every time I have seen it.  And every time I see it, it seems like a different movie.

Isaac Borg (Viktor Sjöström) is a 78-year-old widower.  He lives alone with his equally aged housekeeper Miss Agda.  This particular day he is to receive an honorary doctorate celebrating his 50 years as a respected physician.  He decides to take his time and drive to Lund from Stockholm in his ancient limousine.  His daughter-in-law Marianne (Ingrid Thulin) asks to accompany him.  She wants to see his son Evald (Gunnar Bjoörnstrand), whom she left several days previously.  Isaac and Marianne do not enjoy a warm relationship.

We see the day in flashback as Isaac is writing in a journal.  Despite the honor he is to receive, his life seems to him to have been wasted and not really lived.  He spends much of the day having disturbing dreams and fantasies and learning hard truths.  His sadness is lightened by three young hitchhikers who join him en route.  With Bibi Andersson in a dual role as one of the hitchhikers and Isaac’s lost love Sara.

Somehow this has always struck me as a cold, sad movie.  On this viewing, however, it seemed positively redemptive.  Age may have something to do with it.  Now learning something about oneself and the possibility of even small changes seems hugely significant.

I probably don’t need to gush on and on about the beauty of this masterpiece.  I’ve always preferred The Seventh Seal but now I am not so sure.  Sjöström is completely fantastic in it.  I love his occasional childlike wistfulness.  My highest recommendation.

Wild Strawberries was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Writing, Story and Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen.

Three reasons to watch – Criterion Collection

The Cranes Are Flying (1957)

The Cranes Are Flying (Letyat zhuravli)  
Directed by Mikhail Kalatozov
Written by Viktor Rozov from his play
1957/USSR
Mosfilm
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental
#338 of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

[box] Stepan: Our wounds will heal. But our fierce hatred of war will never diminish. We share the grief of those who cannot meet their loved ones today, and we will do everything to insure that sweethearts are never again parted by war, that mothers need never again fear for their children’s lives, that fathers need never again choke back hidden tears. We have won, and we shall live not to destroy, but to build a new life![/box]

The rare play adaptation that should be seen for its mind-blowing cinematography.

The story is a simple one.  Veronica (Tatyana Samoylova) and Boris are in love.  He calls her “squirrel” and,when war breaks out and he volunteers, he gives her a stuffed squirrel to remember him by.  Parting is agony for Veronica.  Soon enough, she loses her parents in an air raid which destroys their apartment.  She goes to live with Boris’s family.  His slacker pianist cousin takes advantage of her and they must marry.

Veronica’s misery doesn’t seem to end and she looks more shell-shocked than any soldier.  The family is forced to evacuate to Siberia where she survives a number of calamities, always hoping to be reunited with the love of her life.

Cinematographer Sergei Urusevsky was a genius and his use of the camera in this film is only topped by his I Am Cuba (1964), also with director Kolotozov.  The tragic story is well told though at times the acting strays into silent film territory.  The propaganda is of the anti-war, patriotic variety.  Samoylovna has one of the great expressive faces in cinema.  Highly recommended.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=62oM89qJ_Cs

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