Category Archives: 1947

Repeat Performance (1947)

Repeat Performance
Directed by Alfred L. Werker
Written by Walter Bullock from a novel by William O’Farrol
1947/US
Bryan Foy Productions
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

William Williams: Destiny’s a stubborn old girl. She doesn’t like people interfering with her plans. Anyway, I don’t think she cares about the pattern as long as the result is the same.

So glad to be reunited with my TV screen!  Criterion Channel has a collection of holiday-themed films noir this month and I’m starting with this one.

As the film begins actress Sheila Page (Joan Leslie) and her evil alcoholic husband Barney (Louis Hayward) are hosting a party to ring in 1947.  Before they can even greet their guests, Sheila murders Barney (not a spoiler, this happens within the first couple of minutes).  Sheila immediately regrets this and wishes that she could relive 1946 and undo many of the things that happened.  Surprise, her wish is granted!  But can she foil the Fickle Finger of Fate?  With Richard Basehart as her evidently gay poet friend and Tim Conway as a Broadway producer.

Basehart was so good in his film debut that he ended up third on the bill.  Despite some gaping plot holes, it is interesting.  This was a venture of Poverty Row distributor Eagle-Lion films into “prestige” filmmaking. It was long thought to be a lost film.

It Always Rains on Sunday (1947)

It Always Rains on Sunday
Directed by Robert Hamer
Written by Angus McPhail, Robert Hamer and Henry Cornelius

1947/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

George Sandigate: Always ruddy well rains on Sunday.

Ealing Studios made some nifty films noir before it got into the comedy business.

Rosie Sandicott (Googie Withers) is married to a family man 15 years her senior and helps take care of his three children. One day, she sees a headline stating ex-lover Tommy Swann (John McCallum), whom she broke up with many years ago, has escaped from prison.

Sure enough, he shows up asking for shelter. She is unable to refuse him. They survive a number of close calls. Finally, the escapee bolts and an exciting chase in a railroad yard concludes the movie. With Jack Warner as a police inspector.

I enjoyed the film which has some good acting and noir high-key cinematography. I feel it could have been tightened up by omitting some extraneous romances and the fates of three thieves.

Withers and McCallum met during the production. They wed and were married for the next 62 years.

BFI discussion

The Woman on the Beach (1947)

The Woman on the Beach
Directed by Jean Renoir
Written by Frank Davis and Jean Renoir from a novel by Mitchell Wilson
1947/US
RKO Radio Pictures
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

Tod: Don’t try to get away. I can sense every move you make. I can sense you like an animal. My eyes don’t see, but I have hands and ears and a nose. I can even smell your hate!

The cast makes this movie watchable. The script and editing not so much.

Scott (Robert Ryan) is a Coast Guard officer. He has been suffering from PTSD since a cruiser he was on was hit by a torpedeo. He is engaged to a sweet young thing and has begged her to get married that very night. She wants to carry on with her wedding plans.

That same day, he meets Peggy (Joan Bennett) who is collecting firewood on a beach. It is definitely lust at first sight and the fiancee is unceremoniously dumped.  Peggy is married to blind painter Tod (Charles Bickford). He was famous in his painting days and has held on to all his unsold paintings which are now quite valuable. Peggy tells Scott she hates her husband. The movie explores how the evil Peggy plays one man off the other.

This was the last film Renoir made in Hollywood. The studio meddled extensively and and it was a big flop. I thought it was watchable but not up to the high standards I expect from Renoir. I would watch this cast in anything and it is quite good. They should have radically simplified the script.

 

Lured (1947)

Lured
Directed by Douglas Sirk
Written by Leo Rosten from a story by Jacques Companez et al
1947/US
Hunt Stromberg Productions
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime Cohen Channel

Inspector Harley Temple: Miss Carpenter there will be danger… great danger. Are you afraid?
Sandra Carpenter: No, not yet!

Douglas Sirk and company turned out a very enjoyable film noir.

Girls are turning up missing and murdered all over London. Scotland Yard has tied the disappearances to personal ads and cryptic, creepy poems sent to the police. Taxi dancer Lucy Bernard (Tanis Chandler) is one of the victims. Her American colleague and friend Sandra Carpenter (Lucille Ball) is recruited by Inspector Harley Temple (Charles Coburn) to act as bait.

Suspects include crazy artist Charles Van Druten (Boris Karloff), suave nightclub owner Robert Fleming (George Sanders), and his secretary Julian Wilde (Cedric Hardwicke). Sandra is fearless in her pursuit knowing that guardian angel Officer H. R. Barrett (George Zucco) is never far away.


I really enjoyed this one. The acting is excellent and Ball is fantastic and looks beautiful in a dramatic role. Her gowns by Elois Jenssen are to die for. The film was recently restored by the Cohen Collection to reveal the stunning low-key cinematography by William H. Daniels.

1947 Recap and 10 Favorites List

Poster - Out of the Past (1947)_03

What a great year for film noir it was!  I have now seen 75 films that were released in 1947.  A few shorts, documentaries, and B movies were reviewed only here.  The total also includes a few I’ve seen before that were not easily available this time around.  In that category, Raoul Walsh’s Pursued deserves special mention.  As of the time I first watched it, it probably would have made the top half of my favorites list.  It features gorgeous black-and-white cinematography by James Wong Howe and a cast that includes Robert Mitchum, Teresa Wright, and Judith Anderson.  Another film I liked several years ago that I did not see this time was The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer with Cary Grant, Myrna Loy and Shirley Temple.

There were many, many films that could as easily have filled the bottom three slots on my top-ten list.  The ones I selected mostly reflect my bias for film noir.  As usual, the list represents my personal favorites and does not attempt to arrive at the “best” films of the year.

10.  They Made Me a Fugitive – directed by Alberto Cavalcanti

large_they_made_me_a_fugitive_blu-ray_069. Ride the Pink Horse – directed by Robert Montgomery

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8.  Crossfire – directed by Edward Dmytryk

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7.  Miracle on 34th Street – directed by George Seaton

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6.  Quai de Orfevres – directed by Henri-Georges Clouzot

009-quai-des-orfevres-theredlist

5.  Brighton Rock – directed by John Boulting

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4.  Nightmare Alley – directed by Edmund Goulding

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3.  Black Narcissus – directed by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger

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2.  Odd Man Out – directed by Carol Reed

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1.  Out of the Past – directed by Jacques Tourneur

Annex - Mitchum, Robert (Out of the Past)_04

The Bishop’s Wife, Body and Soul, The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer and Pursued dropped out of my predicted favorites list to make way for They Made Me a Fugitive, Ride the Pink Horse, Crossfire, and Brighton Rock.  All but Crossfire were new to me.  The complete list of films I viewed for 1947 can be found here and here.

The Paradine Case (1947)

The Paradine Caseparadine case poster
Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Written by David O. Selznick and Alma Reville from a novel by Robert Hichens
1947/USA
Vanguard Films and The Selznick Studio
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

Gay Keane: Well, nice people don’t go murdering other nice people.

This was David O. Selzncik’s last opportunity to interfere with Hitchcock’s movie-making and he went all out, even writing the screenplay. It’s not a terrible movie but it’s not classic Hitchcock. I also have a problem with attempting to sympathize with lawyers who commit malpractice right and left.

Barrister Anthony Keane (Gregory Peck) and his wife Gay (Anne Todd) are very happily married as the film begins.  Then he gets a referral from solicitor Simon Flaquer (Charles Coburn) to defend the young and beautiful Mrs. Paradine (Alida Valli) who has been accused of poisoning her husband and stands to be sentenced to death.  Unfortunately for all concerned, Keane is bewitched by his frosty client on first sight.  At this point, good judgement goes completely out the window.

paradine case 1

Although his marriage is in grave jeopardy, Keane is determined to acquit Mrs. Paradine at all costs.  Against her explicit wishes, he begins to investigate the role of Mr. Paradine’s valet Andre LaTour (Louis Jourdan) in the crime.  The rest of the story is mostly a courtroom drama and I will not reveal it any further.  I will say that Keane makes several bone-headed mistakes including violating a  key maxim of all good trial attorneys:  “Never ask a witness a question if you do not know the answer.”  With Charles Laughton as the judge, Ethel Barrymore as the judge’s wife, and Leo G. Carroll as the prosecutor.

paradine case 2

This is an OK courtroom drama but not particularly Hitchcockian.  Its defects can probably all be laid at the feet of Selznick starting with the casting which resulted in a hodgepodge of accents in its Hollywood London.  It also moves at a sluggish pace, again due to Selznick’s omnipresence in the editing room.

Ethel Barrymore was nominated for an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for her three minutes of screen time in The Paradine Case.  Her part was originally bigger but several scenes were lost in Selznick’s extensive cutting of the film.

Trailer

Ride the Pink Horse (1947)

Ride the Pink HorseRideThePinkHorse_en
Directed by Robert Montgomery
Written by Ben Hecht and Charles Lederer from a novel by Dorothy B. Hughes
1947/USA
Universal International Pictures
First viewing/Criterion DVD

Frank Hugo:  You know, Gagin, I like you.  There are two kinds of people in the world: ones that fiddle around worrying whether a thing’s right or wrong, and guys like us.

I prolonged my 1947 viewing a bit to be able to see this long unavailable film which was just released on DVD March 17.  It was certainly worth the wait!

Tough guy ‘Lucky Gagin’ (Robert Montgomery) arrives in San Pablo, Mexico with two aims.  One is to collect blackmail money from Frank Hugo (Fred Clark) for an incriminating check in his possession and the other is to kill Hugo, who had his friend Shorty bumped off when Shorty tried the same stunt.  Gagin is tougher than he is smart, however, and ‘Lucky’ may be quite the misnomer.  On arrival, he acts like the personification of the Ugly American, disrespecting all the Mexicans he meets while lavishly tipping in compensation.

Despite his ill treatment, naive teenage villager Pila spots Gagin as a sure murder victim and persists in sticking to him like glue.  Gagin also finds an ally in Pancho (Thomas Gomez), who runs the merry-go-round at the fiesta then taking place.  (It is from the wooden horses that the film gets its title.)

ride the pink horse It takes Gagin a while to catch up with Hugo.  In the meantime, he runs into a U.S. government agent who is anxious to get his hands on the check as evidence.  After he does locate his man, Gagin winds up bleeding for most of the rest of the story while being ministered to by Pilar and hidden by Poncho.

ride pink horse

The plot does not bear 5 minutes of serious scrutiny but the whole thing is so stylishly done that I didn’t mind a bit.  Russell Metty’s lighting and the caustic dialogue carried me along oblivious to the many lapses in logic.  My one complaint is that the story had a perfect natural ending but continued for another few minutes so we could all go home happier.

Thomas Gomez was nominated for a Best Supporting Actor Oscar for his performance in Ride the Pink Horse.

Trailer – does not reflect the beautiful restoration on the just-released DVD

Lady in the Lake (1947)

Lady in the Lake
Directed by Robert Montgomery
Written by Steve Fisher from the novel by Raymond Chandler
1947/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Adrienne Fromsett: [to Marlowe] Perhaps you’d better go home and play with your fingerprint collection.[/box]

I went into this knowing that the “I am a camera” gimmick does not work for me.  Still, it’s such a noble experiment that I had to see it again.

Philip Marlow (Robert Montgomery) is not satisfied with the miserable fees he gets as a private detective so he decides to turn author.  He is amazingly successful with his first submission to a pulp magazine and called in for a chat with editor A. Fromsett.  This turns out to be the lovely Adrienne Fromsett (Audrey Totter) and she has more on her mind than the story.  She offers Marlow $300 to locate the missing wife of her publisher (Leon Ames), Chrystal Kingsby.  It is clear Adrienne has some ulterior motive as she clearly lusts after the publisher and, more precisely, his money.

opening credits – set to Christmas carols!

Marlow’s quest leads to multiple beatings, a couple of murders, and assorted run-ins with police and is much too convoluted for me to explain here.  Throughout, one question is “How fatale is Adrienne’s femme?” With Lloyd Nolan as a hostile cop and Jayne Meadows as a survivor.

It is just amazing that MGM, of all studios, indulged Montgomery in this audacious bit of film-making.  Sadly, the gimmick results in a lot of “deer caught in the headlights” style acting (except on the part of Totter who does very well) and does not advance the story or improve the picture.  One thing MGM did hold on to, however, was its glossy production values so we get a very noir story told in high-key lighting.  I doubt that there is another film like it, though, and it’s worth seeing at least once.

Trailer

 

Boomerang (1947)

Boomerang
Directed by Elia Kazan
Written by Richard Murphy based on an article by Fulton Oursler
1947/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Films Corp.
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] [Camera close-up on an open book]: The primary duty of a lawyer exercising the office of public prosecutor is not to convict, but to see that justice is done. -The Lawyers’ Code of Ethics.[/box]

This is a solid, if unexceptional, film noir in the semi-documentary style favored by Twentieth Century Fox.

The story is based on a true incident.  The setting is a smallish Connecticut town.  There is an upcoming election that the incumbent reform candidates desperately want to win. One night a beloved Episcopal priest is shot down on the street in front of a number of witnesses.  The killer quickly gets away. The media begins to have a field day criticizing the police force for failing to apprehend the murderer or even turn up any clues other than that the man was seen to be wearing a dark coat and light hat.  The reform candidates and police are under incredible pressure to deliver the culprit.  Prosecutor Henry Harvey (Dana Andrews), a friend of the reform party and potential candidate for governor, is as anxious as anyone to find a suspect.

Although a hot line turns up many false leads the police get nowhere until a drifter is picked up in a distant state.   The man, an ex-GI named John Waldron (Arthur Kennedy), left town shortly after the murder and was found in possession of a gun of the same caliber as that used in the crime.

Waldrop maintains his innocence during an unrelenting interrogation and in face of identification by numerous eye witnesses and a report indicating that the fatal bullet came from his gun.  He finally confesses in a state of total exhaustion.

Harvey comes to believe that Waldrop is innocent.  Can he resist the political imperative to convict at any cost?  With Lee J. Cobb as the Chief of Police, Karl Malden as a detective, Jane Wyatt as Harvey’s wife, Sam Levene as a crusading reporter and Ed Begley as one of the politicos.

There are no surprises here but a cast such as this is always worth seeing and Kazan does quite a competent job keeping the story moving.  Fans of courtroom dramas might particularly like this film.

Boomerang was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Writing, Screenplay.

Trailer? or Montage of Clips?

The Upturned Glass (1947)

The Upturned Glassupturned glass
Directed by Lawrence Huntington
Written by John Monaghan and Pamela Mason
1947/UK
Sydney Box Productions
First viewing/Amazon Instant

 

Michael Joyce: Up to this point in the present series of lectures, we’ve dealt exclusively with abnormal mentalities. I emphasise the fact that in civilised communities eighty percent of our murderers and violent criminals were those whose minds had been conditioned by exceptional nervous stress and unhealthy environment. Last Friday we dealt with the smaller group of strictly moronic criminals. And now we come to that much more interesting phenomenon – the sane criminal.

The rest of this film is just not up to James Mason’s awesomely brooding performance.

The film opens with prominent neurosurgeon Michael Joyce (Mason) lecturing an avid medical school class on criminology.  When he starts in on “sane” criminals his case study focuses on a doctor who killed and we segue into the voice-over narration that accompanies the long flashback that tells the tale.  Michael was an unhappily married man whose whole life had become his work.  Then he examines a young patient who is losing her eyesight and slowly becomes attracted to her mother, Emma.  The girl’s father is overseas on a work assignment.  The pair begin a friendship that quickly builds to love but Emma gets cold feet and it goes no further.

upturned glass

Then Emma dies when she falls out a window.  Michael blames the death on Emma’s sister-in-law and the rest of the story is devoted to his plans for revenge.

upturned glass 2

This had potential but just didn’t amount to much.  Despite Mason’s dulcet tones the lecture gimmick does not add to the drama of this oddly slight story.  I thought the ending was especially awkward and  anti-climactic.  Too bad.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HA1iY4Mjv10

Clip