Monthly Archives: May 2021

Family Plot (1976)

Family Plot
Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Written by Ernest Lehman
1976/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental

Fran: You better give me a quick synopsis. I’m confused.
Arthur Adamson: Simple. A cab driver is shacked up with a sex-starved medium named Blanche Tyler. Don’t ask me why, but apparently they’re on the trail of some spook named Eddie Shoebridge.

Alfred Hitchcock certainly did not go out with a bang with this screwball thriller.

The story takes place in some unnamed location in contemporary California.  Fake psychic Blanche Tyler (Barbara Harris) lures in marks to exploit with the assistance of her taxi driver con-man boyfriend George Lumley (Bruce Dern), who does the research to add authenticity to the project.  Blanche has landed a big fish in the form of aged millionaire Julia Rainbird (Catherine Nesbitt).  Julia has long felt guilty for forcing her sister to give up her illegitimate son for adoption.  She wants to locate the son and make him her heir.  For this she will give Blanche $10,000.

George traces the heir to the Shoebridge family.  It seems that the adoptive parents and the heir, Edward Shoebridge (William De Vane) were killed in a fire.  But something about the gravestone seems suspicious to George and he investigates further.

Spoilers

Concurrently the heir has assumed the name Arthur Adamson and is working as a jeweler. He and his girlfriend Fran (Karen Black) have a sideline as serial kidnappers who demand valuable diamonds as ransom.

When George tracks Arthur down he and Blanche are in terrible danger.

Alfred Hitchcock once said of this movie: It’s “a melodrama treated with a bit of levity and sophistication. I want the feeling of the famous director Ernst Lubitsch making a mystery thriller.”  The problem is that Hitchcock definitely did not have the Lubitsch touch and particularly not this late in his career.  Most of the humor consists of sex jokes that I didn’t find all that funny. There is one death by rigged auto scene but nothing raising to the level of a Hitchcockian set piece.  As for suspense, I also found the movie lacking.  It’s watchable enough but I don’t know that anyone would recognize it as Hitchcock without knowing it’s lineage.

The Tenant (1976)

The Tenant (Le locataire)
Directed by Roman Polanski
Written by Gerard Brach and Roman Polanski from a novel by Roland Topor
1976/France/USA
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime (free to Members)
One of 1000 Great Horror Films on They Shoot Zombies Don’t They

Trelkovsky: Simone Choule does not disappoint!

The third of Polanski’s truly creepy psychological horror film involving paranoia in big city apartments does not disappoint.

Trelkovsky (Polanski) is a mild-mannered clerk.  He is looking for an apartment in Paris where they are scarce.  He finally finds one in a run-down building with a shared toilet.  He does not receive a warm welcome from the concierge (Shelly Winters) or the landlord Mr. Zy (Melvyn Douglas).  Two rules are emphasized: any noise after 10 p.m. and women guests are both banned.  The previous tenant, Simone Choule, jumped from the apartment’s window onto a glass skylight below and is currently in the hospital in critical condition.  Many of her possessions remain in the apartment.

Trelkovsky visits Simone in the hospital.  There he meets her friend Stella (Isabelle Adjani).  Simone eventually awakes, lets out an unearthly scream,  and dies.  Trelkovsky invites Stella out for a drink and then to a Bruce Lee movie.  Stella makes advances but Trelkovsky is more preoccupied with the events of the day.

Slowly and steadily, the people he meets treat him as if he were Simone.  He is served her breakfast and only her brand of cigarettes is available to him.  Concurrently, he begins to get in trouble with the landlord and other tenants.  He makes the mistake of bringing some uncouth work colleagues over for a housewarming and things get completely out of hand. He is chastised for this and later is chastised for noise made while his apartment was being burglarized.  Various neighbors try to get his support for getting other tenants evicted. He refuses.  He can see the building’s toilet across the way and it seems to be continuously occupied by people who stand motionless for hours.

As his mental health deteriorates, something compels Trelkovsky to dress up as Simone.  He goes deeper and deeper down the rabbit hole. Finally, he is hallucinating non-stop.  I will stop here.  With Jo Van Fleet as a nosy neighbor and Kedrova as a persecuted one.

Love Douglas’s bat wing coat!

This was the last in Polaski’s informal horror trilogy which begins with Repulsion (1965) and Rosemary’s Baby (1968).  It is not quite as good as the first two films but holds its own against them.  This is one of those films where the viewer is left to decide whether the hero is actually morphing into his doppleganger (here one of a different sex) or is simply going insane.  Either way, the movie is filled with forboding and the last act is absolutely terrifying. The striking cinematography was done by Bergman regular Sven Nyqvist.

Cria cuervos

Cria cuervos (Cria!)
Directed by Carlos Saura
Written by Carlos Saura
1976/Spain
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel
1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

“Raise ravens and they’ll pluck out your eyes” – Spanish proverb

Carlos Saura shows us the darkness and light of childhood in this sad and beautiful film.

The film was made as Francisco Franco lay dying and covers a time shortly before this. The setting is Madrid, Spain.  The story is told as flashbacks within flashbacks, a format I generally dislike but that works very well here.

Our heroines are the three daughters of a fascist officer and his wife (Geraldine Chaplin). Eight-year-old Ana (Ana Torrent) is the central figure and the most highly sensitive of the girls.  Her sisters are maybe twelve and five.  Ana witnesses her father in bed with his mistress shortly before the woman runs out and he is found dead, presumably from a heart attack.

Ana’s adored mother Maria died somewhat earlier in incredible pain, presumably from cancer.  We see her and Ana interacting affectionately in earlier days and also scenes where Ana witnesses her bitter arguments with her father and her painful last days.

Currently the girls are living with their aunt Paulina, Maria’s sister, their invalid grandmother, and Ana’s guinea pig Roni.  Paulina is stricter than their mother was but is struggling mightily to bond with the children.  The children love to be naughty when no one is looking. They play a game of dress-up in which they act out the arguments between their mother and father.

The film flashes back to Maria telling Ana that a jar of powder labeled “baking soda” is a potent poison. Armed with the powder, Ana attempts to redress her grievances.

Ana Torrent was a real find for Saura and she carries the film on her capable, natural shoulders.  Geraldine Chaplin is equally superb.  The children suffer more heartbreak than many people do in an entire lifetime.  The film sensitively explores the inner life of a traumatized child.  Not a fun watch but highly recommended.

The Front (1976)

The Front
Directed by Martin Ritt
Written by Walter Bernstein
1976/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime (free for members)

Howard Prince: What are you blacklisted for?
Alfred Miller: I’m a communist sympathizer.
Howard Prince: Well, you always were.
Alfred Miller: Well, it’s not so popular anymore.

This is an OK movie which was written, directed , and performed by artists targeted by the Hollywood blacklist.

Howard Prince (Woody Allen) is a uneducated nebbish who works as a cashier in a restaurant and is a small-time bookmaker.  He is always in bad financial straits and unable to cover bets he loses.  His brother is his main source of funds but is fed up with him.  So Howard jumps at the chance when his childhood friend Alfred Miller (Michael Murphy), a genius TV scriptwriter who has been blacklisted, approaches him about serving as a front so he can continue to work.  He will pay Howard 10% of his fees.

“Howard” is a huge success and attracts the affections of editor Florence Barrett who admires his “work”.  They become an item.  Howard offers to front for other writers and increases his commission.  He begins living the high life.  In the meantime, the star of the TV show he writes for, Hecky Brown (Zero Mostel), falls to the blacklist.  Florence is incensed and quits her job to write an expose of blacklisting in the industry.  Howard befriends Henky who now has to work for peanuts in the Catskills to earn income.

Howard is placed in an awkward position when he is asked to do last-minute rewrites on some of his scripts.  Things get even more awkward when the HUAC comes after him and asks him to name names.

Woody Allen shows himself to be a competent dramatic actor in this and the script is good if not a bit simplistic.  If you are interested in the period, it is worth watching.

Director Martin Ritt, writer Walter Bernsten, and actors Zero Mostel, Herschel Bernardi, Lloyd Gough, and Joshua Shelley were all victims of the Blacklist.  This was Mostel’s last feature film.

The Front was nominated for the Best Original Screenplay Oscar.

Hollywood on Trial (1976)

Hollywood on Trial
Directed by David Halpern
Written by Arnie Reisman
1976/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime (free to members)

I fought fire with oil. — Dalton Trumbo

I learned many new things from this excellent documentary about the Hollywood blacklist and the fates of the Hollywood Ten.

The film, narrated by John Huston, starts with the inception of the hearings of the House Un-American Activities Committee on subversives in Hollywood and their influence on films.  It begins with testimony by several industry celebrities alleging that members of the American Communist Party were inserting propaganda in films.  I had not known that the hearings were, in part, a reaction of the studios to major strikes in the 1930s, in particular by the Screen Writers Guild.

The Hollywood Ten

The film goes on to cover the fates of the “Hollywood Ten” who defied the Committee by refusing to answer questions about their Party membership or political beliefs on First Amendment grounds.  Most of these were screenwriters.  The ten were jailed for Contempt of Congress.  Many never worked in Hollywood again.

There are also extensive contemporary interviews with members of the Ten.  The film also discusses The Front (1976) in which Woody Allen plays the titular “front” who puts his name on a screenplay written by a blacklisted writer.  I will be watching that movie today.

28 Oct 1947, Washington, DC, USA — Screenwriter Dalton Trumbo, one of the “Hollywood Ten” targeted by the Un-American Activities Committee, leaves the witness stand shouting “This is the beginning of Amercan concentration camps.”  Trumbo went on to win Oscars for his work on “Roman Holiday” and “The Brave One” under assumed names while blacklisted.

This is a very well-made documentary.  I recommend it to anyone interested in this shameful period in American history.

I couldn’t find a clip from the documentary.

 

That’s Entertainment, Part II

That’s Entertainment, Part II
Directed by Gene Kelly
Written by Leonard Gershe
1976/US
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Prime rental

Gene Kelly: [narrating over a clip from For Me and My Gal with Judy Garland] For Me and My Gal was my first film, and boy was I lucky! I co-starred with Judy Garland. That’s what I call starting at the top!

Movie buffs will want to start with Part I, but there are many gems from the MGM legacy in Part II.

Gene Kelly directed and he and Fred Astaire are the co-hosts.  This means that they get to dance together a couple of different times!  They are sill sublime years after their prime.

Most of the movie is devoted to clips from lesser-known musicals, many of which I have not seen.  There are also clips from some of MGM dramas and comedies showcasing a bevy of the famous stars in the MGM galaxy.  My favorite clips were of Eleanor Powell dancing.  How unjustly forgotten she is! Absolutely the most amazing female tapper that ever lived.

I needed something uplifting after Carrie (1976) and this was just the ticket!

Trailer

 

Carrie (1976)

Carrie
Directed by Brian De Palma
Written by Lawrence G. Cohen from a novel by Stephen King
1976/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

Margaret White: Carrie, you haven’t touched your apple cake.
Carrie: It gives me pimples, Mama.
Margaret White: Pimples are the Lord’s way of chastising you.

A movie about humans doing cruel and disgusting things to each other was not for me, no matter how well it was made.

Carrie (Sissy Spacek) is a high school senior.  She is viewed as the class weirdo.  One day in the gym showers she discovers she is bleeding and panics.  It is her much-delayed first menstrual period.  The girls think this is hilarious and taunt her.  As punishment, the gym teacher assigns all the mean girls to detention.  Those that refuse detention will be unable to attend the senior prom.  The meanest of all the girls (Nancy Allen) plans an elaborate revenge on Carrie with her boyfriend (John Travolta).

Carrie has clearly been traumatized by her religious fanatic mother Margaret (Piper Laurie). Now that she is a “woman”, Margaret fears that all the sins and evils of Eve will descend her daughter.  Then one of the girls (Amy Irving in her film debut) talks her boyfriend into taking Carrie to the prom.  Margaret forbids this but Carrie is intent on going and says nothing can stop her.  How true this is!

The prom turns out to be a huge humiliation to Carrie.  Unbeknownst to everyone, Carrie can fight back – and in spectacular fashion.

I generally have a bad reaction to cruelty in movies and my reaction to this one was no exception. I also found some of the script kind of dated and trite. The acting, on the other hand, was phenomenal and the special effects were stunning.

Sissy Spacek was nominated for the Best Actress Oscar; Piper Laurie was nominated for Best Supporting Actress

Allegro non troppo (1976)

Allegro non troppo
Directed by Bruno Bozzetto
Written by Bruno Bozzetto, Guido Manuli, and Maurizio Nichetti
1976/Italy
IMDb page
First viewing/YouTube

The Presenter: It’s nothing. They’re mad. Mad as hatters. They insist that our film – this is all so ridiculous – was already made by a certain fellow years ago. A certain someone by the name of Prisney or Grisney. Some American.

The Fantasia (1940) concept is given a surreal treatment with live action comic interludes.

A presenter explains the filmmaker’s “unprecedented” idea of setting animation to classical music.  The unprecedented part turns out to be that instead of Stokowski we get an orchestra of grandmas conducted by a slightly mad man and we are introduced to the slightly mad artist.  The animation is surreal and each segment is followed by a comic sketch.

The humor was probably lost in the translation but I enjoyed the animated sequences.  It’s no Fantasia but it is a fairly fun watch.

Clip – “Ravel’s Bolero”

Murder by Death (1976)

Murder by Death
Directed by Robert Moore
Written by Neil Simon
1976/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental

Lionel Twain: You’ve tricked and fooled your readers for years. You’ve tortured us all with surprise endings that made no sense. You’ve introduced characters in the last five pages that were never in the book before. You’ve withheld clues and information that made it impossible for us to guess who did it. But now, the tables are turned. Millions of angry mystery readers are now getting their revenge. When the world learns I’ve outsmarted you, they’ll be selling your $1.95 books for twelve cents.

This is a fairly funny spoof of murder mysteries featuring an all-star cast and rare screen appearance by Truman Capote.

It is a dark and stormy night.  The mysterious Lionel Twain (Capote) has invited the world’s five greatest detectives and their sidekicks to dinner.  They are: Sam Diamond (Peter Falk) and Tess Skeffington (Eileen Brennan); Milo Perrier (James Coco) and chauffeur Marcel (Peter Cromwell); Jessica Marbles (Elsa Lanchester) and nurse (Estelle Winwood); Dick (David Niven) and Dora Charleston (Maggie Smith); and Sidney Wang (Peter Sellers) and adopted son Willy (James Narita).  Each is greeted to the creepy mansion by blind butler Bensonmum (Alec Guinness).  Dinner is to be prepared by a hired maid who turns out to be deaf, mute, and illiterate in English (Nancy Walker).

After dinner their host appears and announces there will be a murder in that very dining room at midnight.  The sleuth who is able to solve the murder will win $1 million.  If none is able to solve it, the reputations of all will be permanently ruined.

Many hilariously scary happenings occur before the big reveal.  Or make that reveals.

Although this was evidently written for the screen, I am sure I saw it as a stage play and remembered the ending.  There are some good pokes at traditional mystery tropes.  Other jokes fall flatter.  Neil Simon is hit or miss with me.  My favorite aspect was Truman Capote.  Peter Sellers’s fake Chinaman gets old fast.  Fans of Simon might want to check this out.

 

Mr. Klein (1976)

Mr. Klein
Directed by Joseph Losey
Written by Franco Solinas and Fernando Merandi
1976/France
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

 

Films can illustrate our existence . . . they can distress, disturb and provoke people into thinking about themselves and certain problems. But NOT give the answers. — Joseph Losey

This is a beautifully made and acted film.  Unfortunately, I’m not a big fan of unsolved mysteries, especially those with so many distressing images of the persecution of Jews.

The film is set in 1942 Paris, France.  Robert Klein (Alain Delon) is an art dealer who lives a life of debauched luxury with his concubine,  Currently, he is profiting enormously from buying artwork offered by fleeing Jews at a deep discount.  One day, a copy of a Jewish newspaper is delivered to his door.

The police have the subscription list.  Robert goes to the police department and insists that a mistake has been made.  He is a life-long French Catholic.  The police are skeptical. Robert is required to provide certification that both sets of grandparents were not of Jewish blood.  Robert becomes convinced that there is a second Robert Klein who is trying to frame him.

So begins Robert’s investigation which takes him all over Paris and into the French countryside. He becomes completely obsessed with locating his doppleganger.  Too obsessed.  With Jeanne Moreau in a small role as a lover of the “other” Robert Klein.

My plot description does not adequately convey the twists and turns of this movie. There were many points where I was convinced that our Robert Klein and the other Robert Klein were the same person.  At other points it is equally clear the other Klein is setting up our Klein to take the fall for his Jewishness.  So, the story is a mystery within a mystery with a devastating unhappy ending.  I was certainly in no mood for this.

Anyway, Losey’s direction is spot on, the film looks great, and this has got to be one of Delon’s finest performances.  Delon produced the movie so it clearly meant a lot to him.  If the plot sounds intriguing, you might as well give it a chance.  There are parts that are not easy to look at.  (Such as the beginning where a naked woman is being examined like an animal to determine her “race”.)

Restoration Trailer