City for Conquest (1940)

City for Conquest
Directed by Anatole Litvak
Written by John Wexley from the novel by Aben Kandel
1940/USA
Warner Bros.

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Danny Kenny: [Started, after getting bussd on the cheek from Eddie] Say, what am I… a French general getting a message or somethin’?[/box]

This is an OK Warner Brothers urban social drama with an outstanding cast.

The city is New York and the whole story is framed by a narrator, a la Our Town.  Danny Kenny (James Cagney) is a regular guy whose aim in life is to marry his sweetheart Peggy (Ann Sheridan) and hold down a steady job as a truck driver.  But Danny is also a talented amateur boxer and feels forced into the professional ring to help his brother Eddie (Arthur Kennedy in his screen debut), a budding composer, get through music school and finish his symphony.  Peggy has ambitions as a dancer and puts her love for Danny on hold to try to make the big time with sleezeball partner Murray Burns (Anthony Quinn).  It takes a tragedy to set her straight.  With Frank McHugh as Danny’s sidekick, Donald Crisp as his manager, and Elia Kazan in one of his two screen appearances as an actor as his gangster pal.

Everybody in this movie is just great but the plot takes itself a little too seriously for me to come back a second time.  Worth seeing once, though, if just to see Quinn, Kazan, and Kennedy as young men.  It goes without saying that Cagney and Sheridan are top-notch.

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Night Train to Munich (1940)

Night Train to Munich
Directed by Carol Reed
Written by Sidney Gilliat and Frank Launder from a story by Gordon Wellesley
1940/UK
Twentieth Century Productions Ltd.

First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Charters: I bought a copy of Mein Kampf. Occurred to me it might shed a spot of light on all this… how d’ye do. Ever read it?

Caldicott: Never had the time.

Charters: I understand they give a copy to all the bridal couples over here.

Caldicott: Oh, I don’t think it’s that sort of book, old man.[/box]

This was written by the screenwriters on The Lady Vanishes and is in the same vein with comedy-tinged suspense, mainly on a train.  I liked it.

The story takes place during the year prior to the outbreak of WWII and on the day Britain declared war on Germany.  Axel Bomasch is a Czech scientist who has invented a superior form of armor-plating.  The authorities are determined to keep this out of the hands of the Germans and arrange to spirit him away to England on the day Czechoslovakia is invaded.  His daughter Anna (Margaret Lockwood) is arrested and imprisoned in a concentration camp before she can join her father.  She escapes the camp with Karl Marsen (Paul Heinreid) and the two proceed to England and begin to search for him.

The search takes Anna to a seaside resort where she meets secret agent Gus Bennett (Rex Harrison) and is reunited with her father.  But the Nazis are in hot pursuit and spirit father and daughter back to Germany.  Bennett, in the disguise of an SS officer, makes a desperate last minute bid at rescuing them and saving the formula for the good guys. With Basil Radford and Naughton Wayne as the prototypical British cricket fans and clueless tourists Chalders and Caldicott.

This is good fun and well worth seeing.  It has some of the most obvious matte paintings ever but this only added to the atmosphere in my opinion.

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All This, and Heaven Too (1940)

All This, and Heaven Too
Directed by Anatole Litvak
Written by Casey Robinson based on a story by Rachel Field
1940/USA
Warner Bros.

First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Henriette Deluzy-Desportes: Happiness isn’t a little cake which we can cut up to fill our appetites.[/box]

Warner Brother’s polished and well-acted answer to Gone with the Wind was not really for me.

Some cruel girls find out their new French teacher’s secret and she sets them straight by telling the sad story of her past.  Segue to extended flashback.  The teacher, Henriette Deluzy-Desportes (Bette Davis), returned to her native France from England and despite being warned off by the old gardener (Harry Davenport) seeks employment as governess to the four children of a Duke (Charles Boyer) and his wife (Barbara O’Neill).

The children immediately fall in love with Henriette.  However, it soon becomes clear that the wife is hysterical, unbalanced, and pathologically jealous.  Her clinging ways have alienated the Duke who becomes attracted to Henriette.  Henriette, while lonely and attracted herself, will have none of it however.  The wife begins to persecute the governess and eventually pushes the Duke right over the edge.    With Motagu Love as the Duchess’s father and June Lockhart and Virginia Weidler as two of her daughters.

This is based on a scandal that rocked France in the 1840’s and is the true story of the novelist’s aunt.  I unfortunately found it overly long and not too gripping.  It does give Bette Davis the opportunity to show her softer side and Barbara O’Neill really earned her Oscar nomination as the harridan of a Duchess.  You could see how such a woman could drive her husband to desperation!  The production is lavish.  If this kind of romance appeals, do not let my comments dissuade you.  I am apparently in the minority.  The IMDb user rating is 7.7/10.

All This, and Heaven Too was nominated for Academy Awards in the catagories of Best Picture, Best Supporting Actress (O’Niell), and Best Black and White Cinematography (Ernest Haller).

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Contraband (1940)

Contraband (AKA “Blackout”)
Directed by Michael Powell
Written by Emeric Pressburger, Michael Powell, and Brock Williams
1940/UK
British National Films

First viewing/Streaming on Amazon Instant Video

[box] Captain Anderson: The bigger the ship, the smaller the adventure. The smaller the ship, the bigger the adventure. But you wouldn’t understand that. Because you have childish ideas about life. Because like so many women you live only for little excitements like, er…[/box]

For a change Conrad Veidt gets the girl!  I liked this Hitchcockian comedic thriller a lot.

Capt. Andersen (Veidt) helms a Danish freighter.  His ship is stopped by the British to be inspected for contraband that could be destined for Germany.  One of the passengers, a “Mrs. Sorensen” (Valerie Hobson), a Brit who is married to a Dane, is a bit unruly.  Another is an American “sheet music salesman”.  When the ship is held overnight in port, the two steal Capt. Andersen’s shore passes and abscond with his motor boat.  Andersen, who is responsible for his passengers, is on their trail immediately.  After he catches up with Mrs. Sorensen, he sticks to her like glue and eventually when he learns her true identity the two become a team.

As I have come to expect, Veidt is just excellent as the resourceful captain and is quite sympathetic and a bit sexy in this part.  There is a lot of nifty noir-esque cinematography. The dialogue pops and the story moves right along.  Recommended.

They kept referring to Denmark as “neutral” in the war but I was under the impression the country was occupied by the Nazis.  Can anyone straighten me out?

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I Love You Again (1940)

I Love You Again
Directed by W.S. Van Dyke
Written by Charles Lederer et al based on the novel by Octavus Roy Cohen
1940/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] George Carey: [reacting to Kay’s beauty] Boy! Eighteen days alone on a boat is certainly a long time to be alone on a boat for eighteen days![/box]

William Powell and Myrna Loy are as captivating as ever and Powell has the opportunity to do some fairly amusing physical comedy.

Larry Wilson (Powell) is a tee-totaling stuffed shirt and civic booster who bores the pants off everyone including his wife Kay (Loy), who wants divorce.  He gets a knock on the head while rescuing a drunk Doc Ryan (Frank McHugh) from falling overboard.  The blow cures the amnesia Wilson has been experiencing for nine years.  It turns out he is really high-living con artist George Cary and he has no memory of his life as Wilson.  He discovers Wilson has a large bank account and beautiful wife and that the people of Wilson’s home town are greedy and gullible and heads there to work a con.  While he is at it, he tries to win back Kay with his new-found personality.  With Edmund Lowe as another con artist.

This was a clever, if somewhat confusing, premise.  Although it isn’t where I would turn first for a dose of Powell and Loy, there are some pretty funny bits.

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Andy Hardy Meets Debutante (1940)

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
Directed by George B. Seitz
Written by Aurania Rouverol, Tom Seller, and Annalee Whitmore
1940/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

First viewing/Streaming on Amazon Instant Video

 

[box] Andrew ‘Andy’ Hardy: [In reference to Ulysses S. Grant] He didn’t have trouble like I got, all he had on his hands was a civil war.[/box]

I took this one out of sequence in memory of Mickey Rooney who died on April 6.  It had everything one would expect from an Andy Hardy movie with an extra dose of patriotism thrown in to reflect the war in Europe.

Andy (Rooney) has a crush on a photogenic young debutante, clipping all her photos from the gossip magazines.  He boasts to Polly that he has met her.  Then Judge Hardy (Lewis Stone) decides to take his family to New York where he is going to defend the local orphanage.  Polly calls his bluff threatening to humiliate Andy in the school paper if he does not produce a picture of himself with the celebrity.  All of Andy’s efforts to actually meet the girl get him in hot water.  But Betsy Blair (Judy Garland) comes to the rescue and gets an early screen kiss.  With all the Andy Hardy regulars.

Rooney is his peppy self in this movie, lording it over others when he is not bemoaning his fate.  His complaints about lacking “class” and money earn him a long talking to from his father extolling the American Way.  The sub-plot about the orphans involves their trustee trading in U.S. bonds for European ones and then losing his shirt on them when the war starts, with resultant commentary by the Judge on the folly of deserting ones country. We get a couple of songs from Garland, neither too memorable.

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They Drive by Night (1940)

They Drive by Night 
Directed by Raoul Walsh
Screenplay by Jerry Wald and Richard Macaulay from a novel by A.I. Bezzerides
1940/USA
Warner Bros.

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Joe Fabrini: Do you believe in love at first sight?

Cassie Hartley: It saves a lot of time.[/box]

I enjoyed this for its razor-sharp dialogue and outstanding cast, though I thought it fell apart a bit in the second half.

Wildcat truck-driver brothers Joe (George Raft) and Paul (Humphrey Bogart) Fabrini are struggling to make ends meet.  They spend days at a stretch on the road getting little if any sleep.  Paul also longs for his wife who would love to see him get an eight-to-five job even if it was digging ditches.  On one of their runs, Joe meets sassy waitress Cassie (and when the boys give her a lift, the two fall in love.

When it looks like the brothers have finally caught a break, tragedy strikes and their rig is totaled.  Then old friend Ed Carlsen (Alan Hale) offers Joe a job in the garage of his trucking firm.  Carlsen is a likable but garrulous drunk whose wife, Lana (Ida Lupino), clearly despises him and keeps making increasingly desperate plays for Joe.  But Joe is having none of it, citing his loyalty to Ed, and Lana begins to think that the only way to get “her” man is to get Ed out of the way.  With Roscoe Karns as a fellow truck driver.

The repartee between Ann Sheridan and the guys at the truck stop is just super and the first half or two-thirds of this film is a wonderful slice of working-class life in Depression-era America. The tone changes in the Third Act as the story becomes a love-triangle melodrama.  Ida Lupino is good as always but the plot just about forces her to go completely over the top and she starts chewing the scenery with a vengeance.  On balance, though, this is a solid film and well worth seeing.

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My Favorite Wife (1940)

My Favorite Wife
Directed by Garson Kanin
Written by Bella Spewak, Sam Spewak, and Leo McCarey
1940/USA
RKO Radio Pictures

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Nick Arden: Something’s come up. My wife.[/box]

If William Powell and Myrna Loy had the best chemistry in classic Hollywood, Cary Grant and Irene Dunne were not far behind.  This screwball comedy produced by Leo McCarey who directed 1937’s sublime The Awful Truth delivers the laughs beautifully.

As the story begins lawyer Nick (Grant) seeks to have a judge (Granville Bates) declare his wife – who has been missing, presumed drowned for seven years – declared legally dead so that he can marry Bianca (Gail Patrick).  Naturally, immediately after the wedding long-lost Ellen (Dunne) shows up at home to introduce herself to the children.  When her mother-in-law tells her about the wedding, Ellen rushes to the honeymoon hotel.  Nick is thrilled to see her but afraid to tell his new wife the news.  Misunderstandings and hilarity abound.  With Randolph Scott as the Adonis who was stranded on the desert island with Ellen.

This is a ton of fun and not to be missed by anyone who loved this couple in The Awful Truth.  The scenes with the judge are genius.

Trailer

Gaslight (1940)

Gaslightgaslight poster
Directed by Thorold Dickinson
Written by A.R. Rawlinson and Bridget Boland from the play by Patrick Hamilton
1940/UK
British National Films

First viewing/Streaming on Amazon Instant Video

[box] Song at Cadbury Music Hall: It’s very aggravating when your love isn’t true…[/box]

I’m very glad I finally caught up with the original version of 1944’s Gaslight.  I loved it.

Paul Mallen (Anton Walbrook) and his wife Bella (Diana Wynyard) move into a long-disused mansion where a woman was brutally murdered 20 years before.  They also buy the empty house next door but Paul has refused all offers to lease it.  It soon becomes clear that the marriage is not a happy one.  Paul constantly berates his wife for forgetting things, losing things, and making things up and threatens her with commitment to an asylum.  He generally makes her life completely miserable.  In the meantime, retired detective Rough is sure he has seen Paul before as Harry Bauer. the chief suspect in the murder of his aunt for her rubies, which were never found.  He spends the rest of the story attempting to find evidence to support his suspicion before Bella slips into insanity for real. With Robert Newton as Bella’s cousin.

gaslight 1

I generally love Anton Walbrook and he is great here.  In stark contrast to the suave, oily Charles Boyer, he portrays Paul from the start as the dispenser of the most vile emotional and verbal abuse.  I rapidly grew to hate this man but could not deny his fascinating but demented charm.  This version is also blessedly free of the romantic sub-plot but compensates by having a delightful turn by the cagey old Rough as Bella’s guardian angel. Diana Wynyard is suitably fragile and Cathleen Cordell as the flirtatious parlor maid Nancy is quite effective.  The film is taut and suspenseful right through.  I wouldn’t want to have to choose between this one and the Bergman version.  Very highly recommended.

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The Great Dictator (1940)

The Great Dictator
Directed by Charles Chaplin
Written by Charles Chaplin
USA/1940
Charles Chaplin Productions

Repeat viewing/Streaming on Hulu Plus
#144 of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

[box] Field Marshal Herring: We’ve just discovered the most wonderful, the most marvelous poisinous gas. It will kill everybody.[/box]

This has moments of absolute genius although I have mixed feelings about the concluding speech.

A poor Jewish barber (Charlie Chaplin) serves in the trenches of WWI and after numerous scrapes serendipitously manages to save the life of “Tomanian” pilot Schultz (Reginald Gardiner).  He suffers amnesia from their crash and spends many years in the hospital, oblivious to the changes taking place on the outside.  Dictator Adenoid Hynkle (also Chaplin) has taken over the country and is persecuting the Jews in the ghetto.

When Chaplin returns home he falls in love with plucky Hannah (Paulette Godard) and bravely fights storm troopers.  For a while, he manages to escape punishment due to a chance meeting with Schulz.  Meanwhile, Hynkle plots to invade Austerlitz with advisors Herring and Garbitsch (Henry Daniell) but first he must negotiate with Bacterian dictator Napoloni (Jack Oakie).  Finally, the barber and Schultz barely escape with their lives but are finally saved due to the uncanny resemblance between barber and dictator.

Chaplin may be at his most graceful in this movie and the scene captured in the clip below is a wonder of balletic mime.  In fact, all the mostly silent bits are comic gems.  Jack Oakie manages to steal all the scenes he is in.  That chin is a perfect stand-in for Mussolini’s! I don’t like Chaplin much when he starts preaching, which he will now do more and more throughout his later work.  it is impossible to disagree with the sermon here but the sanctimonious tone is kind of a turn-off to me.

The Great Dictator was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor (Oakie), Best Original Screenplay, and Best Original Score (Meredith Wilson).

Clip – Hynkle and Globe