The End of the Affair (1955)

The End of the Affair
Directed by Edward Dmytryck
Written by Lenore J. Coffee from a novel by Graham Greene
1955/UK
Coronado Productions
First viewing/Amazon Instant

[box] Sarah Miles: If there is a god, then he put the thought of that prayer in my mind, and I hate him for it.[/box]

This movie made me want to read the source novel and see the 1999 remake with Ralph Fiennes.  That’s another way of saying that I thought Van Johnson weakened this version of the story.

The setting is London during the tail end of WWII while V2 rockets are still flying.  Maurice Bendrix (Johnson) is an American war correspondent.  He is writing a novel about the British civiil service and gets friendly with Henry Miles (Peter Cushing) while looking for background.  At a party hosted by the Mileses, he looks in a mirror sees Henry’s wife Sarah (Deborah Kerr) kissing a man.  This leads him to invite her to lunch for more “background” and they begin a love affair.

The affair is passionate on both sides but Maurice is filled with doubts and jealousy.  Finally, they are able to spend five days alone together while Henry is traveling.  The house is hit by a V2 while Maurice goes off by himself to investigate something.  When he returns after the explosion Sarah flees and thereafter refuses to answer his calls or see him.

It turns out that Sarah thought Maurice had been killed and in her prayer promised God that she would end the affair if he lived.  Sarah is not a churchgoer and the rest of the movie deals with her crisis of faith and Maurice’s bitterness and attempts at reconciliation.

I was looking forward to this one for the subject matter.  I think Johnson was all wrong for his part.  I never got his attraction for Sarah or his anguish properly.  The movie was a bit more of a melodrama than I was ready for.  It needed some more bite or something.  I’m not sorry I saw it, however.

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Dreams (1955)

Dreams (Kvinnodröm)
Directed by Ingmar Bergman
Written by Ingmar Bergman
1955/Sweden
Sandrews
First viewing/Hulu

[box] “All that we see or seem is but a dream within a dream.” ― Edgar Allan Poe[/box]

I enjoyed this lesser-known Bergman film but it is certainly not a must-see.

Suzanne (Eva Dahlbeck) is a fashion photographer and Doris (Harriet Andersson) is her model.  When they have to go to Gotheberg for work, Suzanne dreams of a meeting with her married lover and Doris is at loose ends, having just broken up with her boyfriend.

The rest of the film is broken up into individual stories of the women.  Doris is picked up by an elderly man (Gunnar Bjornstrand) who proceeds to indulge her every expensive whim and Suzanne does have the longed-for reunion.  Both incidents turn out very different from what they could have expected.

This is quite OK but fairly trivial.  There is one fantastic sequence when Bjornstrand and Andersson ride some scary attractions at an amusement park.  The stories start out looking comic but switch tone mid-way through.  The transitions are not all that smooth.

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Killer’s Kiss (1955)

Killer’s Kiss
Directed by Stanley Kubrick
Written by Stanley Kubrick
1955/USA
Minotaur Productions
First viewing/Amazon Instant

[box] Gloria Price: It’s a mistake to confuse pity with love.[/box]

Stanley Kubrick’s second feature is strong on visuals but weak on plot and dialogue.

Davey Gordon is a boxer who has just lost his last chance at the championship.  He has decided to return to his uncle’s horse farm near Seattle.  One night before he leaves, he hears a woman, Gloria,  screaming in the apartment across the way.  He rescues her from a much older man’s unwanted advances.  The man, Vincent Rapallo, is the boss of the dime-a-dance joint where Gloria works.

Davey and Gloria hit it off and she plans to accompany him back to Seattle.  Vincent refuses to give up his pursuit, however.

This movie seems padded with filler at only 67 minutes.  It contains some of the corniest dialogue I’ve heard in awhile as well.  (The conversation between Davey and his uncle is priceless).  The acting is no great shakes.  The whole suffers from the post-production dubbing of the entire sound track.  The leading lady is not even voiced by the same actress.  Despite all this, you can clearly see a master craftsman in the making.  Some of the images are stunning and the staging of the action sequences is innovative.

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Daddy Long Legs (1955)

Daddy Long Legs
Directed by Jean Negulesco
Written by Phoebe and Henry Ephron from a novel by Jean Webster
1955/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation
First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] When an irresistible force such as you/ Meets an old immovable object like me/ You can bet just as sure as you live/ Something’s gotta give/ Something’s gotta give/ Something’s gotta give — Lyrics by Johnny Mercer[/box]

The May-December romance and dream ballet don’t do this musical any favors.  It has its pleasures, however.

Jervis Pendleton III (Fred Astaire) is one of the world’s richest men, but is mostly interested in playing the drums and otherwise having fun.  On a trade mission to France, his car breaks down and he has to go to an orphanage for help.  There he spots eighteen-year-old Julie Andre charmingly teaching English to the other orphans.  He wants to adopt her but the American ambassador convinces him that this would be unseemly.  He then opts to finance her college education in the U.S.  Julie is required to write letters to him and in the process develops a fascination with the anonymous benefactor she refers to as “Daddy Longlegs”.

After this has gone on for a couple of years without a response, Jervis’ aid (Fred Clark) and secretary (Thelma Ritter) become concerned that the girl is falling in love with him.  Now intrigued,  Jervis visits the school and after one dance at the hop falls in love with his charge.  She loves him, too, but a new encounter with the ambassador messes things up until the happy ending.

I really wish they could have done this without Astaire and Caron becoming a couple.  It should have been easy enough.  There is some fantastic dancing here though, not least from Caron.  It says something that I could take my eyes off Astaire long enough to appreciate her footwork. Unfortunately, there is a long dream ballet sequence that, while well danced, stops the movie in its tracks.

Daddy Long Legs was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Color; Best Music, Original Song (for “Something’s Gotta Give”) and Best Music, Scoring of a Musical Picture.

Clip – Astaire and Caron dance to “Sluefoot”

The Quatermass Xperiment (1955)

The Quatermass Xperiment (AKA The Creeping Unknown)
Directed by Val Guest
Written by Richard H. Landau and Val Guest based on a BBC television play by Nigel Kneale
1955/UK
Exclusive Films/Hammer Films
First viewing/YouTube

[box] Prof. Bernard Quatermass: There’s no room for personal feelings in science, Judith![/box]

This movie ticks all the boxes for classic 50’s science fiction.

Megalomaniac scientist Quatermass (Brian Donlevy) has secretly launched an experimental space ship.  It startles the population when it returns to earth.  Quatermass is in turn startled when, after some to-and-froing, it is discovered that only one of the three astronauts is still alive.  The other two have simply disappeared.  Their spacesuits are now empty shells.  Quatermass cannot get any information from the survivor, Victor Carroon, who is mute, appears terrified and has an abnormal respiration rate and pulse.

Quatermass takes Carroon to his laboratory for treatment over the objection of Carroon’s wife, who along with Quatermass’s own expert thinks the man belongs in a hospital.   Finally, the scientist is forced to relent and Carroon is taken to a clinic where he is to be kept in strict isolation.

I will not reveal everything that happens after Carroon is freed.  It’s nice and creepy, though.  Has a great ending as well.  With Jack Warner as the detective on the case.

I really enjoyed this movie from the very first minutes.  You know how you can tell something is going to be good just from the energy it puts out? Donlevy is fantastic as an eccentric who knows everything and won’t listen to anybody.  I find most 50’s sci-fi more fanciful and amusing than scary.  This one, however, manages to have some genuine thrills.  Recommended.

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The Big Knife (1955)

The Big Knifethe-big-knife-movie-poster-1955-1020414085
Directed by Robert Aldrich
Written by James Poe from a play by Clifford Odets
1955/USA
The Associates & Aldrich Company
First viewing/Netflix rental

Smiley Coy: What do you think of women, kiddie?
Charlie Castle: Oh, there’s room in the world for ’em.

This is a Hollywood expose along the lines of Sunset Blvd. or The Bad and the Beautiful. Unfortunately, it lacks the former’s black humor or the latter’s production values and is an over-the-top mess.

Charlie Castle (Jack Palance) is a big movie star.  In his past life, he was a fiery idealist and theater actor.  His wife, Marion (Ida Lupino), is disgusted with him and wants him to leave the studio.  She is already living apart from him and threatens a divorce if he continues with his life style, which also includes numerous affairs.

Charlie has a problem though.  Ruthless studio head Stanley Shriner Hoff (Rod Steiger) is pressuring him to sign up for another seven years.  He makes Charlie an offer he can’t refuse when he threatens to reveal that Charlie was the driver in a hit-and-run collision with a child, a deed for which another man took the rap.  Hoff also knows that Charlie was accompanied by starlet Dixie Evans (Shelley Winters) at the time, something that Marion is not yet aware of.

the-big-knife_top10films_robert-aldrich

I will not reveal all the twists and turns of the plot except to note that we get a couple of different women attempting seduction by means of blackmail and a murder conspiracy.  With Wendell Corey as Hoff’s right-hand man, Jean Hagen as a would-be adulteress, and Edward Everett Sloane as Charlie’s agent.

Bigknife6

The dialogue is overwritten in the way that characterizes many films based on plays by Odets.  The story is too full of incidents for the time allotted and the ending leapt out at me from left field.  Finally, Rod Steiger hams it up ludicrously.  His bleached hair and hearing aid do not help.  The title led me to expect a film noir but I got an overblown melodrama instead.

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A Generation (1955)

A Generation (Pokolenie)
Directed by Andrzej Wajda
Written by Bohan Czeszko from his novel
1955/Poland
Zespol Filmowy “Kadr”
First viewing/Hulu

[box] When a film is created, it is created in a language, which is not only about words, but also the way that very language encodes our perception of the world, our understanding of it. — Andrzej Wajda[/box]

Despite some evident propaganda obligations, Wajda reveals his mastery of the medium in his first feature film.

The setting is occupied Warsaw.  Stach Mazur lives in a slum bordering on the Jewish Ghetto.  He has launched his personal resistance against the Nazis by stealing coal from boxcars headed for Germany.  One day, he is spotted.  His comrades are killed and he is wounded.  He flees to a workingman’s pub.  The denizens, impressed by his courage, offer to get him a job.

Stach reports to work at a company that makes bunkbeds for German barracks.  He is the low man on the totem poll and worked inhumanely.  A workmate lectures him on the teachings of Karl Marx and the duty of workers to fight for their rights.  He puts Stach in touch with Dorota, a young woman who organizes a Communist youth militia.

The rest of the film follows the battles of the youth brigade with the Nazis.  Among other things, the young people support the uprising in the Ghetto.  Along the way, Stach falls in love with Dorota.  With a very young Roman Polanski as one of the partisans.

Wadja manages to combine beautiful composition with a brisk pace.  The story is kind of predictable but I was engrossed the whole time.

Clip – wow

House of Bamboo (1955)

House of Bamboo
Directed by Samuel Fuller
Written by Harry Kleiner and Samuel Fuller
1955/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Griff: But ever since you saved this guy’s neck, you’ve been acting funny, well I know what you’re trying to do, but you’re not going to get away with it, cuz I won’t let you.[/box]

This film offers Sam Fuller’s cockeyed worldview along with some beautiful color shots of post-War Tokyo.

As the film opens, a train guarded by Japanese police and U.S. soldiers is robbed and one of the soldiers is killed.  One of the robbers is wounded and gives the police some sketchy clues about an Eddie Spannier and the robber’s own secret wife before dying.  Next thing we know, Eddie (Robert Stack) appears in town, having been released from prison.  Eddie meets with the wife, Mariko (Shirley Yamaguchi), who is apparently innocent of any knowledge of her husband’s criminal connections.  He then strong arms a couple of Japanese pachinko parlor bosses into paying him protection money.  This brings him to the attention of Sandy Dawson (Robert Ryan), the gangster that runs the pachinko parlor racket in Tokyo and masterminds many other crimes.

Sandy takes a liking to Eddie and soon he is muscling out Griff (Cameron Mitchell) as Sandy’s “ichiban man”.  Mariko assists Eddie by becoming his “kimona woman” and staying over at his place.  The rest of the movie follows the further criminal exploits of the gang and the joint police/US Army investigation.

Although it all takes place in broad daylight, this is a solid film noir with several stunning shots and a cracking ending shootout at an amusement park.  Fuller gets in some digs at Ugly Americanism.  According to the commentary, Ryan was the only actor who picked up on Fuller’s homoerotic subtext.  It’s certainly pretty subtle.

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Allan Arkush – Trailers from Hell

La Pointe-Courte (1955)

La Pointe-Courte
Directed by Agnes Varda
Written by Agnes Varda
1955/France
Cine Tamaris
First viewing/Hulu

[box] They called me ‘The Ancestor of the New Wave’ when I was only 30. I had seen very few films, which, in a way, gave me both the naivety and the daring to do what I did. — Agnes Varda[/box]

In her first film, Agnes Varda still had to work on her story-telling technique.  She already had the images absolutely nailed.

The film tells a couple of simple stories in counterpoint.  In the first, a man (Philippe Noiret) has returned to his seaside village birthplace for a holiday.  His wife (Silvia Monfort) joins him there five days later.  She arrives intending to ask for a separation.  We follow their conversations leading to a resolution of their marriage.  The second story is a documentary-like chronicle of life in the village.  A thread running through it is the constant efforts of the villagers to collect shellfish from a nearby lagoon and the efforts of the health authorities to prevent them from doing so.

The main story moves along at a snail’s pace and was not emotionally engaging to me. The documentary portion is played by amateur actors and was interesting for the folklore content.  Shortcomings aside, the whole is total eye candy.  Many of the frames would make beautiful stills worthy of the finest gallery.

Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing (1955)

Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing
Directed by Henry King
Written by John Patrick from a novel by Han Suyin
1955/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Dr. Han Suyin: Our gorgeous lie did not even last the night. [/box]

This romantic weeper exceeded my fairly low expectations.

The setting is Hong Kong in the closing days of the Chinese Revolution.  Dr. Han Suyin (Jennifer Jones) is a proud Eurasian.  She is a widow and lives for her work as a resident at a local hospital.  One of the board members convinces her to take a break and attend a cocktail party with him.  There she catches the eye of Mark Elliot (William Holden), an American correspondent.  He begins a dogged pursuit of her. She is almost immediately informed that he is married.  For some reason, she believes that she is immune from love and accepts his invitations on dates.  She is wrong.

The remainder of the movie tells their love story.  Once Mark has broken her resistance,   Suyin becomes completely devoted to him.  Their affair has many ups and downs.

The story is no great shakes but I thought the movie was well-made with some beautiful views of Hong Kong.  I can recommend it to folks who like this kind of thing.

Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing won Academy Awards in the categories of Best Costume Design, Color; Best Music, Original Song (for the title song); and Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture.  It was nominated for Best Picture; Best Actress; Best Cinematography, Color; Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Color and Best Sound, Recording.

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