Category Archives: 1972

Sounder

Sounder
Directed by Martin Ritt
Written by Lonne Elder III from a novel by William H. Armstrong
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental

David Lee: You know, I’m going to miss this raggedy old place…. But I ain’t going to worry about it.

This tender story of a loving family of poor African-American sharecroppers should be better remembered.

The time is the Great Depression somewhere in the rural South.  The Morgan family works as sharecroppers.  As the movie begins, cropping season is long gone and the company store will extend no more credit.  The father Nathan Lee (Paul Winfield) goes out with his eldest son David Lee with a shotgun and hound “Sounder” to try to bring home some game.  He is unsuccessful.  Finally, in desperation, he steals meat from a white man’s smokehouse.  He is promptly caught, jailed, tried, and sentenced for a year in a prison labor camp.  The sheriff refuses to reveal which camp he is going to.

Finally, a white lady who has befriended the family and, in particular David Lee, gets access to the sheriff’s files and tells the family where father is.  David Lee goes on a days long walk with Sounder to try to find his father.  I will stop here.

The plot summary really gives only a bare outline.  For me, the best of the movie is details of the day-to-day lives of the family and the relationships within it.  Well-acted, well-made, and it made me cry sweet movie tears.  I guess that’s a recommendation.

1972 was an outstanding year for soundtracks and this film’s was written by Taj Mahal, who also plays a jovial friend of the family.  His folksy style perfectly suited this movie.

Sounder was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Picture; Best Actor (Winfield); Best Actress (Tyson); and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryois6DaxhM

Fat City (1972)

Fat City
Directed by John Huston
Written by Leonard Gardner from his novel
1972/US
IDMb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime (free to members)
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

Tully: I know how I look. I look like a bum. I am a bum.
Oma: You’re not a bum. If you took a little more pains in your appearance I bet you could even get a job you really liked.
Tully: The job I’d really like hasn’t been invented.

Late in his career, John Huston brings us one of the great boxing movies.

The setting is Stockton, California.  Tully (Stacy Keach) is a washed-up pro boxer.  He is also a down-and-out alcoholic.  He goes to the gym one day to fool around and finds 18-year old Ernie (Jeff Bridges) doing a great job with the punching bag.  He thinks Ernie has real potential and tells him to look up his old manager at another gym. The manager also sees a future for Ernie and takes him on.

Tully spends most of his time in skid row bars.  Other regulars there are Oma (Susan Tyrell) and her boyfriend Earl, who is an African-American.  Oma has quite a mouth on her when she is drunk which is usually.  Eventually, Earl goes to jail and Tully starts living with Oma.

Ernie wins a couple of fights.  He also knocks up his girlfriend Faye (a brunette Candy Clark in her film debut).  He marries her but must get a day job, thus ending his fighting days.  In the meantime, Tully decides to give pro fighting another try, sobers up and goes into training.  This is not so easy to do with Oma around.  I’ll end there.

I’m still waiting to find a John Huston movie I don’t like.  I loved this one.  There’s plenty of boxing but really it’s a character study.  The acting is fantastic.  I was not acquainted with Susan Tyrell and am glad to see she got an Oscar nomination for her performance.  She absolutely disappears into her part.  The men are also great.  This is almost certainly going on to my Favorite New-to-Me Movie of 2020 list.  Recommended.

 

Chloe in the Afternoon (1972)

Chloe in the Afternoon (L’amour, l’apres-midi)
Directed by Eric Rohmer
Written by Eric Rohmer
1972/France
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

 

Frédéric: I think some element of mystery is essential for people who live together.

Somehow these meditations by Eric Rohmer on morality and modern love never get old.

The setting is contemporary Paris.  Frederic (Bernard Verley) manages an office and is married to Helen (Francoise Verley), with whom he has an adorable toddler and a baby on the way.  They are happily married but somehow his marriage has opened him up to a rich fantasy life in which he speculates about pretty women on the street.  He flirts mildly with his secretaries.

Chloe (Zouzou) reappears in Frederic’s life as he is in this weakened state.  Chloe was Frederic’s best friend’s girlfriend back in the day and they flirted at that time.  Now Chloe needs a job.  Frederic has none to give her.  Then she slowly starts a seduction campaign in which they meet in the afternoon to play with fire.  I love the ending of this movie and will close this summary far before we get there.

This is another gentle, dialogue-rich rom-com from Eric Rohmer.  I love his observation of all the subtle details that make up the relationships of men with women.  I love his wit and I love his humanity. Warmly recommended.

This is the last of Rohmer’s “Six Moral Tales”.

Super Fly (1972)

Super Fly
Directed by Gordon Parks, Jr.
Written by Phillip Fenty
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

Curtis Mayfield: [singing] Ain’t I clean, bad machine; Super cool, super mean; Feelin’ good, for the man; Super fly, here I stand; Secret stash, heavy bread; Baddest bitches, in the bed; I’m your pusherman, I’m your pusherman; I’m your pusherman…

The soundtrack alone makes this worth seeing.

Youngblood Priest (Ron O’Neal) looks to have it made.  He has the best of everything, a brand-new Cadillac with a Rolls-Royce grille, and rotating black and white girlfriends.  He is a cocaine dealer on the streets of Harlem.

In a story as old as the movies, Priest figures he can get out of the game with a big final score.  The plan is to buy 30 kilos of cocaine for $300,000 and sell it on for a cool million.

Priest contacts his old friend who got him into the business.  The friend is no longer dealing.  He is able to sell Priest a kilo and finally agrees to try to secure 15 kilos for him through his contacts.  Those contacts are quite willing to have Priest as a pusher.  They are less willing to see him leave the game.

This movie was the first to be made and financed entirely by African-Americans.  It’s odd that this is how they chose to portray themselves.  Anyway, the story is fairly predictable and some of the acting is amateur-level.  However, the whole movie is accompanied by an amazing funky soundtrack penned and performed by Curtis Mayfield. This makes the movie go down pretty easily.  Of course you could just listen to the album.

The NAACP condemned the film for glorifying drug use and stereotyping African-Americans.

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DAh_4s_-tas

 

The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant (1972)

The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant (Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant)
Directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Written by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
1972/West Germany
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

Petra von Kant: I think people need each other, they’re made that way. But they haven’t learnt how to live together.

High style, deep emotion, and visual art make up this beautiful, sometimes brutal, film about unrequited love.

Petra von Kant (Margrita Carstensen) is a 35-year-old fashion designer.  She lives with Marlene (Irm Hermann), who does literally everything for her.  This includes catering to her every whim from bringing drinks to dancing.  She also apparently designs all Petra’s clothes and does her writing for her.  It is implied but not explicitly indicated that the two are in a sado-masochistic relationship.  Marlene is a very important character though she does not have a single line of dialogue.

Petra’s friend introduces her to Karin Timm (Hanna Schygulla), who has returned to Germany after the failure of her marriage.  For Petra it is love at first sight.  She invites Karin to move in with her.  They become lovers of sorts though Karin is not about to give up men.  All this is carried out in front of Marlene.  It is not going to end well for anyone concerned.

For a movie that was reportedly written in twelve hours and filmed in 10 days, this looks like several million bucks.  It is one beautiful image after another.  The story is depressing and highly stylized yet I loved this film.  Unlike Godard, Fassbinder uses style to convey meaning and emotion rather than for its own sake.  It’s a story filled with unpleasant people.  I cannot help but recommend it highly.

Criterion Collection: Three Reasons

What’s Up, Doc?

What’s Up, Doc?
Directed by Peter Bogdanovich
Written by Buck Henry, David Newman and Robert Benton; story by Peter
Bogdanovich
1972/US

IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Prime rental

Judy: Love means never having to say you’re sorry.
Howard: That’s the dumbest thing I ever heard.

Peter Bogdanovich’s homage to screwball comedy and Loony Tunes has some funny bits. Your reaction may depend on your feelings about Barbra Streisand’s character.

Howard Bannister (Ryan O’Neal) is a musicologist who wants to pursue a theory that primitive man made music with igneous rocks.  He and his perfectly awful fiancee Eunice (Madeline Kahn) go to San Francisco for festivities surrounding the award of the Larabee Grant, for which Bannister is one of the two finalists.  The other is the underhanded dolt Hugh Simon (Kenneth Mars).

Judy Maxwell (Streisand) is a wise-guy college drop-out.  She runs into Howard and becomes determined to make him hers, fiancee or no fiancee.   She also creates destruction and chaos everywhere she goes.

The set up involves four identical red plaid overnight cases.  One is Judy’s; one carries Howard’s rocks; one holds a rich old woman’s diamonds; and the last contains top secret papers being stolen by a reporter.  Thieves are after the diamonds and government agents are after the papers.  For one reason or another, in the frenetic melee which is this movie the bags are continuously mixed up.

Judy manages to trick her way into the award banquet and charms the pants off Frederick Larrabee telling him she is Eunice, which makes it almost impossible for Howard to get rid of her.  I’m going to stop here.  The film ends with a pretty amazing comedy car chase through the hills of San Francisco.

Bogdanovich conceived this as kind of a remake of Bringing Up Baby (1938) with O’Neal in the Cary Grant part and Streisand in the Katharine Hepburn part.  The film is even more frenetic than Bringing Up Baby, containing many elements from slapstick comedies and the Streisand character repeatedly references Bugs Bunny.  The Hepburn character’s bossiness has always been somewhat off-putting to me and Streisand’s character only takes it up a notch.  The film was a tad too much for me.  Not as hilarious as I remembered but highly-rated and worth seeing if you are looking for something truly wacky.

Madeline Kahn made her film debut in this movie.

 

The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972)

The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (Le charm discret de la bourgeoisie)
Directed by Luis Buñuel
Written by Luis Buñuel and Jean-Claude Carriere
1972/France/Italy/Spain
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Prime free to members
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

Rafael Acosta: We are not against the students, but what can you do with a room full of flies? You take a fly-swatter and Bang! Bang!

This farce is certainly Buñuel’s funniest film and possibly his best.

The story is told as vignettes, including several  interlocking dreams so it’s hard to say where “fact” ends and fiction begins.  Ambassador Rafael Acosta (Fernando Rey) of the Republic of Miranda, a fictitious dictatorship in Latin America, smuggles cocaine using the diplomatic pouch in a scheme with his associates Francois Thevenot and Henri Senechal.  He is playing a cat and mouse game with a pretty young terrorist who is trying to kill him.  He is also having an affair with Thevenot’s wife Simone (Delphine Seyrig).  The Thevenot’s always have Mr. Thevenot’s tipsy sister Florence in tow.  Mr. Senechal is hot and heavy with his wife Alice (Stephane Audran).  The group is eventually completed with the addition of a bishop who becomes the Senechal’s gardener.

These people. who are victim of various degrees of food snobbery and entitlement, are constantly hosting dinners for each other.

Their meals are always disrupted by something absurd.  We get soldiers on army maneuvers, a hit squad, the diners discovering the food is fake and they are actually in a play they don’t know the lines for, etc.  There are also several sequences where random strangers suddenly ask to tell their own dreams.

Biuñuel had a real twinkle in his eye and director and company look to have had a good time making this.  He uses his anti-plot to skewer the Church, middle-class morality, international diplomacy, banana republics, politics, the military and on and on.  The film really is great fun and is highly recommended.

The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie won the Oscar for Best Foreign-Language film. Buñuel and Carriere were nominated for Best Writing, Story and Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced.

40th Anniversary Re-issue Trailer

The Harder They Come (1972)

The Harder They Come
Directed by Perry Henzell
Written by Perry Henzell and Trevor D. Rhone
1972/Jamaica
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Fandor Channel on Amazon Prime
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

So as sure as the sun will shine
I’m gonna get my share now, what’s mine
And then the harder they come
The harder they fall, one and all – “The Harder They Come” – lyrics by Jimmy Cliff

I love Jimmy Cliff, reggae music and this movie.

Ivan(hoe) Martin (Cliff) is a poor country boy.  His granny dies and he goes to the big city of Kingston, Jamaica to make his fortune.  Unfortunately, Kingston is full of poor young men who can’t catch a break.  Ivan has the same fate as he struggles to get work and keep it. He falls for a preacher’s ward and they begin to live together.  Ivan knows one thing.  He can sure sing.

Ivan goes to a recording studio and cuts the title tune.  He is offered $20 for this amazing song.  He refuses but finds the studio exec has a lock on the local media.  He finally accepts the 20 bucks but the studio exec does not want the record to get wide airplay because he wants to keep Ivan humble and in his pocket.

This does not sit well with Ivan.  He is lured into the ganja trade.  When he kills some cops, his record becomes a big hit and he becomes a fugitive from justice and folk hero.  The movie features several songs by Cliff as well as music from Toots and the Maytalls, David Scott, The Slickers, Desmond Dekker, and the Melodians.

Well, the soundtrack alone is reason enough to see this movie.  The acting is strictly amateur but Henzell really captures the third-world vibe, the grime and poverty, as well as the beauty of the Jamaican countryside.  If you dig the music, you must see the film.

Retrospective trailer

Cliff sings “Many Rivers to Cross” on Saturday Night Live – gives me the chills

Cries and Whispers (1972)

Cries and Whispers (Viskningar och rop)
Directed by Ingmar Bergman
Written by Ingmar Bergman
1972/Sweden
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Criterion Channel
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

[first lines – written] Agnes: It is early Monday morning and I am in pain.

Some must-see movies are also very hard to take.

The setting is early 20th century Sweden.  Two sisters, Maria (Liv Ullmann) and Karin (Ingrid Thulin), return to their family’s country manor to visit their sister Agnes (Harriet Anderrson), who is on her death bed.  Agnes has apparently been ill for years and remained in the family home under the care of housemaid Anna (Kari Sylwan).  The other sisters are married – unhappily as we are about to learn. Agnes is now in agonizing pain and near death.

Agnes’s pain has become unmanageable.  She is desperate for comfort.  Her sisters come to her side but are little use.  Only in the arms and next to the skin of Anna does she find the human connection she craves and relax.

Agnes gets sicker and sicker.  We learn about the sisters.  Both have grown cold and hard.  Maria has been unfaithful to her husband, a weak man who attempted suicide, and her former lover (Erland Josephson) tries to show the selfishness, coldness and indifference now lining her beautiful face.  Karin is married to a horrible old diplomat and is full of hate and resentment, including the self-directed kind.  Maria approaches Karin to try to form some sort of sisterly bond.  Eventually, Agnes dies and the sisters coolly settle up affairs.

I have not gone into detail about some of the very distressing stuff that happens in this movie.  The basic plot is sad.  The main message I got out of it is that we all die alone and disappointed.  I had not remembered what terrible human beings the Ullmann and Thulin characters really were.  Bergman tries to pull some hope out of the ending but the viewer leaves depressed and exhausted.

However, and this is a huge however, you will never see more splendid individual and ensemble female performances anywhere. Bergman and cinematographer Sven Nykvist create an amazing atmosphere with a spectacular use of the colors red and white. Highly recommended.

One of my favorite facts about this movie is that it was the first distributed by Roger Corman’s New World Films.

Sven Nykvist won the Oscar for Best Cinematography.  Cries and Whispers was nominated in the categories of Best Picture; Best Director; Best Writing, Story and Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced; and Best Costume Design.

Trailer narrated by Ingmar Bergman

Criterion Collection: Three Reasons to Watch

Beware! The Blob (1972)

Beware! The Blob
Directed by Larry Hagman
Written by Jack Woods and Anthony Harris from a story by Richard Clair and Jack H. Harris
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Criterion Channel

 

Edward Fazio: It’s gonna be a better world without this thing.

I went in search of bad movie gold and was disappointed in my quest.  As in, it is a bad movie but certainly not an amusing one.

A sample of the original blob (The Blob (1958)) is taken out of its burial site in the Arctic and shipped to small town USA for testing.  During cold storage, the blob apparently turned blood red from its original green.  The sample is entrusted to buffoon lab technician Godfrey Cambridge.  He goes and drinks beer while his wife plays with her new kitten and forgets to put the sample in the freezer. (This sequence took me back to the days of Stepinfetchit and was pretty infuriating.)  The blob grows as it devours the home’s animal and human occupants.

Teenagers Robert Walker Jr. (looking so much like his dad) and Gwynne Gilford try to spread the word about the approaching peril but no one will listen.  Finally the blob takes over a bowling alley, after which it conveniently moves to the local ice rink.

OK, this blob killed dozens of people in 1958 and had to be flown to the Arctic.  And nobody seems to be in charge of a sample?!  Many, many stupid decisions combine to make this movie.  And when the monster action isn’t happening we get stuff like a guy in a gorilla suit and bad comic relief.  I had exactly one laugh.  This was a waste of my time. Avoid the movie that JR shot.