Monthly Archives: November 2020

The Godfather (1972)

The Godfather
Directed by Francis Ford Coppola
Written by Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo from Puzo’s novel
1972/US
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/Amazon Prime rental
One of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

 

Peter Clemenza: Leave the gun. Take the cannoli.

There are a precious few movies in cinema history when the careers of all the personnel peak at the same time and achieve movie perfection that resonates through the decades. One of those movies is The Godfather.

The story begins at the wedding reception of Don Vito Corleone’s (Marlon Brando) daughter Connie (Talia Shire).  We get a snapshot of Sicilian culture, Mafia culture, and family dynamics in one brilliant sequences that shows the exposition rather than telling it. A Sicilian “godfather” (family patriarch) cannot refuse a favor on his daughter’s wedding day so we see all the people lined up to be potential recepients.  Don Vito is treated with reverence bordering on terror.  Don Corleone calls in a bunch of “thank yous” in the form of generous cash wedding gifts.  Some of these are government officials.

All of Don Vito’s sons – Sonny (James Caan); Fredo (John Cazale); Michael (Al Pacino); and adopted son Tom Hagen (Robert Duvall), the family lawyer – do not share their father’s sense of tradition, respect, and caution.  Other Mafia families, headed by Barzini (Richard Conte) are pressing for the Don Vito to share his political access and get into the narcotics business.  When the Don refuses, he is almost killed in an assassination attempt.

Michael, as the youngest son, had been groomed for an honest career.  He has told his girlfriend Kay (Diane Keaton) so a thousand times.  But when the family comes under threat he leaps into action.  His new found ruthlessness gets him in trouble.  Will it eventually earn him fear and respect?  With a simply outstanding cast of supporting actors.

Cinematographer Gordon Willis and Francis Ford Coppola during filming

I have seen this many times including, on original release, at the drive-in.  There are so many iconic moments to savor on each re-watch!  The movie works both as a crime story and as a critique of the American Establishment.  It also has something to say about masculinity, culture clash, and especially family.  Then the whole thing is topped off by Gordon Willis’s fabulous warm lighting and Nino Rota’s instantly evocative score.  The film’s sheer epic scale, with seemingly thousands of moving parts, is also pretty amazing. You’ve probably seen it.  It is well worth revisiting.

The Godfather won Oscars in the categories of Best Picture, Best Actor (Brando) and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium.  It was nominated in the categories of Best Supporting Actor (Caan, Duvall, and Pacino); Best Director; Best Costume Design; Best Sound; Best Film Editing; and Best Original Dramatic Score (nomination later withdrawn on grounds Rota stole from his own score for another movie). Pacino boycotted the ceremony because he thought he should have been nominated in the leading category and Brando refused his own award.

 

The Heartbreak Kid (1972)

The Heartbreak Kid
Directed by Elaine May
Written by Neil Simon from a story by Bruce Jay Friedman
1972/US
IMDb page
Repeat viewing/YouTube

 

Mr. Corcoran: You don’t know what determination is. I eat determination for breakfast.

This riff on The Graduate (1967) pales in comparison.  Viewed on its own I thought it was pretty funny, if mean-spirited.

Lenny Cantrell (Charles Grodin) is a sporting goods salesman in New York City.  We will learn during the course of the movie that he is awkward and clueless but at the same time arrogant and driven.  He has a conventional Jewish courtship with Lila Kalodny (Jeannie Berlin – May’s daughter IRL) and a modest wedding.  They honeymoon in Miami.  They have saved sex for the wedding night.  Lenny instantly learns that some of Lila’s quirks get on his last nerve.   When Lenny and Lila visit the beach, she gets a terrible sunburn.

He goes to the beach alone the next day.  There he meets hot, seductive, wealthy and gorgeous young Kelly Corcoran (Cibyll Shepherd), who is visiting from Minnesota with her family.  Although he has been married but three days and is with his wife on his honeymoon, he begins an all out blitz to win Kelly’s hand.  Kelly’s father (Eddie Albert) is not keen on of his daughter dating a newlywed and learns to hate Lenny with a vengence.

The first hurdle we must overcome in watching this movie is accepting the idea that someone like Cybill Shepherd could possibly be attracted to the looks, behavior, or conversation of someone like Grodin’s character. He’s not even smart.  And, it’s true, this is a lot of behaving badly with no one to root for.  On the other hand, every scene with Berlin or Albert is a priceless gem to me.  Despite the listing of this in The Book, I think May’s A New Leaf (1971) is a better example of her work.

Jeannie Berlin and Eddie Albert were nominated for Oscars in the Supporting categories.

The Candidate (1972)

The Candidate
Directed by Michael Ritchie
Written by Jeremy Larner
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental

 

Senator Crocker Jarman:  We are turning the corner on smog.

This is kind of billed as a comedy but today I fail to find anything funny about elections.  It is, however, a sharp and smart story about the game that is politics.

Bill McKay (Robert Redford) is the son of former California Governor John McKay (Melvyn Douglas), a Democrat.  He is a passionately idealistic lawyer who fights for liberal causes.  He is approached by Marvin Lucas (Peter Boyle) and asked to consider running in the Democratic primary for the Senate.  The Republican candidate will be incumbent Senator Crocker Jarman.  Lucas assures McKay that he cannot possibly win the election so he can use is campaign as a platform for speaking about his pet projects.  And so he is lured in.  He is really a total innocent despite his upbringing.

Lucas builds a team of PR people and handlers.  It may be a losing campaign but Lucas is running it according to the old-time political playbook. What will happen if the polls start looking a bit better?

John J. McKay: He’s not gonna get his ass kicked.
Floyd J. Starkey: Oh yeah? How can you be so sure?
John J. McKay: Because he’s cute!

And really how could a guy like Robert Redford lose?  Redford does a good job with  a character who goes from awkward to plastic over the course of the film.  The machinations of his managers and handlers are wickedly apt.  Opponents spoke about actual issues, amazingly enough.  It’s not a must-see but I think most people would be entertained.

Jeremy Larner won the Oscar for Best Writing, Story and Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced. The Candidate was also nominated for Best Sound.

Malcolm X (1972)

Malcolm X
Directed by Arnold Perl
Written by Arnold Perl from the book “The Autobiography of Malcolm X” by Malcolm X and Alex Haley
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/Amazon Prime rental

 

“I believe in the brotherhood of man, all men, but I don’t believe in brotherhood with anybody who doesn’t want brotherhood with me. I believe in treating people right, but I’m not going to waste my time trying to treat somebody right who doesn’t know how to return the treatment”
Malcolm X

A well-made documentary about the life and death of Malcolm X, perhaps the most radical leader in the Civil Rights movement.

We follow Malcolm from his origins as Malcolm Little, to his life as kind of a vice lord in Harlem, to prison where he joined Elijah Muhammad’s Nation of Islam, foreswore his “slave name”, and became Malcolm X. Upon his release, he became his faith’s fieriest spokesperson, advocating black pride, black power, and an eventual return to Africa. White people are frequently referred to as “blue-eyed devils”.

In 1964, Malcolm X became disillusioned with Elijah Muhammad, broke with the Nation of Islam, and began receiving death threats. He became a Sunni Muslim after traveling to Mecca for the Hajj that year.  Subsequently, Malcolm began taking a more moderate tone on race issues but continued to fearlessly speak his mind until his assassination in 1965.  

I think this would be an excellent choice for anyone interested in Malcolm X or the various factions in the Civil Rights movement of the 1960’s.  The film is narrated by James Earl Jones but there’s not a whole lot of narration.  It’s mostly speeches and newsreel footage. That does not make it sound as interesting as it actually is.  The movie ends with footage of Malcolm’s murder and an obituary read by Ossie Davis.

Malcolm X was nominated for the Best Documentary Feature Oscar.

 

The Night Stalker (1972)

The Night Stalker
Directed by John Llewellyn Moxey
Written by Richard Matheson; story by Jeff Rice
1972/US
IMDb page
First viewing/YouTube
One of 1000 great horror movies on They Shoot Zombies Don’t They.com

Carl Kolchak: Don’t look now, baby, but Kolchak’s coming back in style.

I’ve come to expect anything associated with writer Richard Matheson to be at least decent.  This 1972 ABC Movie of the Week is no exception.

Carl Kolchak (Darren McGavin) is a perpetually cranky and abrasive newspaper reporter who has been fired from many previous jobs.  His beat is now Las Vegas.  He is assigned by his equally cranky editor (Simon Oakland) to cover a series of murders of young women whose bodies are all found drained of blood.  Kolchak has an open enough mind to see one obvious possible solution to the mystery.  With a sterling supporting cast including Ralph Meeker, Claude Akins, Charles McGraw, Kent Smith and Elisha Cook Jr.  Carol Lynley plays Kolchak’s girlfriend.

I had fun watching this.  It’s always nice to see Vegas in the old days and what a cast of character actors!  Darren McGavin was perfect for his part.  There are at least a couple of effective jump scares but the horror is pretty tame.

Music with photo montage from film