Monthly Archives: October 2015

Stalag 17 (1953)

Stalag 17600full-stalag-17-poster
Directed by Billy Wilder
Written by Billy Wilder and Edwin Blum from a play by Donald Bevin and Edmund Trzcinski
1953/USA
Paramount Pictures
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

Sgt. Schulz: How do you expect to win the war with an army of clowns?
Lt. James Skylar Dunbar: We sort of hope you’d laugh yourselves to death.

Billy Wilder wise-cracks his way through life in a POW camp.

The action takes place at about the time of the Battle of the Bulge in a camp housing US sergeants.  The men make their lives bearable through joking and various improvised games.  Sgt, J. J. Sefton (William Holden) is the organizer of many of these activities.  As the story begins, two of the men make an escape attempt.  Sefton takes bets from one and all that the men will not make it.  They are killed and Sefton wins his bet.  The men become convinced that one of their number is an informer.  Attention focuses on Sefton, who is thoroughly cynical and always seems to have the best of everything.

stalag17

One day, a couple of new POWs who are officers arrive.  One of them boasts that he blew up a train depot in Frankfurt even after he was captured.  Soon the officer is being questioned by camp commandant Col. Scherbach.  The men are more and more convinced that Sefton is the rat.  I think I will leave it at that.  With Sig Ruman as a prison guard and Robert Strauss, Harvey Lembeck, Don Taylor and Peter Graves as prisoners.

stalag-17-1953-02-g

The last time I watched this movie the Oscar-nominated performance of Robert Strauss as “Animal” irritated the hell out of me.  This time it didn’t bother me at all.  Holden is always Holden.  I find him appealing and enjoyed his performance.  It was fun to see Preminger as a Nazi.  Worth a watch.

William Holden won the Academy Award for Best Actor.  The film was also nominated for Best Supporting Actor (Strauss) and Best Director.

Re-release trailer

1952 Recap and Ten Favorites List

Singin-in-the-Rain-Poster

I’ve now watched 57 movies from 1952.  Finishing off almost all of the available movies rated by IMDb users at over 7/10 plus a few more was enough for me this time around.

1952 is not necessarily known as a great year overall for movies but film makers in Europe and Japan went from strength to strength and ended up dominating my favorites list.   Two of the films, both foreign, were new to me from this last round of viewing. You can find a complete list of the movies I watched here.

10.  The Bad and the Beautiful (directed by Vincente Minnelli)

bad beautiful

9.  Umberto D. (Directed by Vittorio de Sica)

umberto-d-1952-5

8.  The Life of Oharu (Directed by Kenji Mizoguchi)

oharu2big

7.  Le Plaisir (Directed by Max Ophüls)

le plaisir 5

6.  The Importance of Being Earnest (Directed by Anthony Asquith)

the_importance_of_being_earnest_asquith_1952_5

5.  Casque d’or (Directed by Jacques Becker)

Georges Manda (left, actor Serge Reggiani) and Marie (right, actress Simone Signoret) in the movie Casque D'or. Courtesy of The Criterion Collection.

4.  Forbidden Games (Directed by René Clement)

FosseyPoujuouly

3.  High Noon (Directed by Fred Zinnemann)

16723920_640

2.  Ikiru (Directed by Akira Kurosawa)

still-of-takashi-shimura-in-ikiru-(1952)

1.  Singin’ in the Rain (Directed by Stanley Donen and Gene Kelly)

Singin' In The Rain-08

1953

In 1953:

In further warfare against television and rival 3-D movies, Hollywood developed wide-screen processes such as 20th Century Fox’s anamorphic CinemaScope, first seen in Henry Koster’s Biblical sword-and-sandal epic The Robe.  Warner Bros’ first 3-D film, the horror classic House of Wax was the first full-length color 3-D film produced and released by a major US studio – it was also the first 3-D film with a stereo soundtrack.  The feature also launched the horror film career of Vincent Price with his first major starring horror role.

Otto Preminger’s The Moon Is Blue used the then-forbidden word “virgin” (and others such as “seduce” and “pregnant”).   This deliberately violated the Motion Picture Production Code and led to picket lines. It was the first studio-produced film from Hollywood that was released without an approved code seal from the Production Code Administration. It proved to be a major hit film despite its lack of a seal of approval.

The Academy Awards ceremony was televised for the first time.

First H-Bomb test

On January 7 President Harry S. Truman announced the United States had developed a hydrogen bomb.  The Soviet Union announced it had the H-bomb on August 8.

Francis Crick and James Watson published “Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid”, their description of the double helix structure of DNA. Jonas Salk announced his polio vaccine.

Hugh Hefner published the first issue of Playboy magazine, selling for 50 cents. It featured emerging starlet Marilyn Monroe on the cover and as the first centerfold model (although her picture had been taken specifically for a calendar in 1949 and not for the magazine).  Earl Warren was appointed Chief Justice of the United States by U.S. president Dwight D. Eisenhower.

The Pulitzer Prize for fiction went to The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway and t
William Inge won the prize for Drama with his play Picnic.  Once again, the number one song was an instrumental, “Theme from Moulin Rouge” by Percy Faith, which spent ten weeks on top of the charts.

Hillary and Tenzing

On May 29,  Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay became the first men to reach the summit of Mount Everest just in time for the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II.  Later in the year, sugar rationing ended in the UK.

The North Sea flood killed 1,836 people in the southwestern Netherlands, 307 in the United Kingdom and several hundred at sea.  Joseph Stalin died on March 5.  Marshal Josip Broz Tito became president of Yugoslavia. Ian Fleming published his first James Bond novel, Casino Royale. 

The Korean War ended with the Korean Armistice Agreement: United Nations Command (Korea) (United States), People’s Republic of China, North Korea sign an armistice agreement at Panmunjom, establishing the uneasy border between the communist north and the democratic south.  The CIA helped to overthrow the government of Mohammad Mosaddegh in Iran, and retain Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi on the throne.

*****************************************

The 1953 movies I will select from are listed here.  I have previously reviewed the following 1953 films on this blog:  ; ; ; ; ; and .

Montage of stills set to “Secret Love”

 

Singin’ in the Rain (1952)

Singin’ in the Rain
Directed by Stanley Donen and Gene Kelly
Written by Adolph Green and Betty Comden
1952/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Repeat viewing/My DVD collection
#256 of 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die

[box] Let the stormy clouds chase/
Everyone from the place/
Come on with the rain/
I’ve a smile on my face – Lyrics by Arthur Freed[/box]

By some miracle, a lot of very talented people reached their peak at the same time and created magic.

Don Lockwood (Gene Kelly) and Lina Lamont (Jean Hagen) are big silent movie stars, having cranked out one swashbuckler after another.  They are a hot romance according to the fan magazines.  Lina believes her own PR but Don can hardly tolerate her.  Don’s best friend and constant companion is pianist Cosmo Brown (Donald O’Connor), whom he grew up with.  One day, Don meets cute with young Kathy Selden (Debbie Reynolds).  It is love at fist sight.  Naturally, Lina gets her fired from her job as soon as possible.

But eventually Don and Kathy reunite and begin dating.  At about this time, The Jazz Singer comes out.  Monumental Productions decides it will rejigger the latest Lockwood and Lamont romance as its first talkie.  This is a disaster on many levels, mostly due to Lina’s horrible speaking voice and inability to take direction.  Don can see his career going through the tubes as well.  Then Cosmo gets the brilliant idea of making the picture over into a musical and getting Kathy to dub Lina’s voice.  With Millard Mitchell as probably the most sympathetic studio head ever put on film and Cyd Charisse as a vamp.

My plot synopsis does not begin to convey how funny this movie is.  Indeed, I believe that it is so popular among musical haters because it works so well as a comedy – perhaps one of the best ever.  Then there is all that glorious singing and dancing.  To me, Kelly’s “Singin’ in the Rain” number perfectly conveys the essence of giddy new love.  Even the concluding “ballet” works for me.

I have now finally decided that when anyone asks me what my all-time favorite movie is, it will be this one.  Whenever I am looking for a boost I know right where to turn.  It was one of the first movies I saw in a revival theater on the big screen and has not faded over years of repeated viewing.  I saw it on Blu-Ray this time and it looked just gorgeous.

Singin’ in the Rain was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Supporting Actress (Hagen) and Best Music, Scoring of a Musical Picture.  I think Hagen was robbed.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=36QiuRc_3I8

Trailer

Affair in Trinidad (1952)

Affair in Trinidadaffair poster
Directed by Vincent Sherman
Written by Oscar Saul and James Dunn; story by Virginia Van Upp and Berne Giler
1952/USA
Columbia Pictures Corporation/The Beckworth Corporation
First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Dominique: It is the prerogative of a faithful and loyal servant to be impertinent.[/box]

The story, a mash-up of Gilda and Notorious, falls rather flat.  Not so Rita Hayworth’s dancing.

Neal Emory’s body is found in Port of Spain harbor with a bullet in the head.  At first, it is thought that the unsuccessful painter may have committed suicide.  The police and American consul call on Neal’s widow, Chris (Hayworth).  She has no idea why he might have committed suicide but reveals that the couple had been married in name only for about a year.  A witness and an autopsy reveal that the corpse was shot after Neal was strangled.

The police suspect the murder may have had something to do with the wealthy Max Fabian (Alexander Scourby), who is well-known to the police.  The police threaten that they will attribute Neal’s “suicide” to Fabian’s attraction to Chris if she does not cooperate by getting next to Fabian and reporting back.  She is not to reveal what she is doing to anyone.  For some reason, this intimidates Chris into cooperating.

Affair-In-Trinidad-1952-2

In the meantime, Neal had written to his brother Steve (Glenn Ford) telling him that he had a job for him in Trinidad.  Steve shows up and starts a parallel investigation of his brother’s death.  He also ends up staying in Chris’s house.  Naturally, they begin a stormy love affair. Chris must play up to Fabian, however, causing ever more violent storms.  With Juanita Moore, as Chris’s wise, mystical Trinidadian housekeeper.

Affair-in-Trinidad-1952

The plot is shot through with holes and its resolution is rushed and unsatisfactory.  I wasn’t expecting much from this movie and was pleasantly surprised that Ford and Hayworth retained their Gilda chemistry.

Clip – Rita Hayworth doing “Trinidad Lady”