Daily Archives: January 16, 2015

It’s a Wonderful Life (1946)

It’s a Wonderful Life
Directed by Frank Capra
Written by Frances Goodrich, Albert Hackett, and Frank Capra from a story by Philip van Doren
1946/USA
Liberty Films
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

[box] George Bailey: Now, you listen to me! I don’t want any plastics, and I don’t want any ground floors, and I don’t want to get married – ever – to anyone! You understand that? I want to do what I want to do. And you’re… and you’re… Oh, Mary, Mary…[/box]

What to say about a beloved classic that one has seen umpteen times?  Frank Capra and James Stewart came back from war still at the peak of their powers.

Heaven has been getting many prayers for the welfare of one George Bailey (Stewart). Joseph, apparently some celestial big wig, assigns Angel Second-Class Clarence (Henry Travers) to help him out.  This is Clarence’s big break in his 200 year quest to earn his wings.  Bailey is slated to attempt suicide in an hour and Clarence is given that time to get to know George.

The movie flashes back to the key incidents in George’s live.  These range from saving his brother from drowning to saving his father’s building and loan from a bank run.  Key is his romance and marriage with Mary (Donna Reed).  George has spent his life deferring his own dreams for the sake of others.  In the process, he, as the president of the building and loan has built an affordable housing development and earned the enmity of banker and slum lord Mr. Potter (Lionel Barrymore).

George’s crisis comes when his simple-minded Uncle Billy (Thomas Mitchell) misplaces an $8,000 deposit of building and loan funds on the very day the bank examiner is in town. This also happens to be Christmas Eve.  In reality, Uncle Billy accidentally folded the money in a newspaper he handed to Potter, who is now ready to get his revenge.  With an arrest warrant sworn out against him, George is ready to give up when Clarence stops him from a fatal jump into the river.

It seems like George’s case might be too much even for an angel.  Then Clarence gets the idea of showing George what life in Bedford falls might have been like without him.  With Beulah Bondi as George’s mother, H.B. Warner as a dipsomaniac druggist, Gloria Grahame as the town “bad girl”, and Ward Bond and Frank Faylen as Bert and Ernie (!), a cab driver/policeman duo.

I always forget that It’s a Wonderful Life is about half over before Clarence and George meet.  My favorite part is the first half, mostly because I am nuts about the George-Mary romance with the dance contest, telephone, and honeymoon scenes being the standouts. I have this one neck and neck with It Happened One Night as the best film Frank Capra ever made.  It is full of post-war darkness yet with an optimism about the essential goodness of humans that is touching.  Much more than a Christmas movie.

It’s a Wonderful Life was nominated for Academy Awards in the following categories:  Best Picture; Best Actor; Best Director; Best Sound, Recording; and Best Film Editing.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZ_OZpb0wIA

Trailer

Shoeshine (1946)

Shoeshine (Sciusciá) (Ragazzi)
Directed by Vittorio De Sica
Written by Sergio Amidei, Adolfo Franci, Cesare Gulio Viola, and Cesare Zavattini
1946/Italy
Societa Cooperativa Alfa Cinematographia
Repeat viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Giuseppe Filippucci: Whoever invented the elevator is a genius.

Pasquale Maggi: Tell me about it. I slept in one for three months.[/box]

Vittorio De Sica sure did like to put kids through the wringer. He made some beautiful films in the process.

Pasquale and Giuseppe are fast friends who eke out a living by giving shoeshines to GIs in post-war Rome.  Giuseppe has a family but Pasquale is homeless.  Their dream is to buy a horse they have been riding.  Of course, they are short the necessary 50,000 liras.

The boys are not averse to making money outside their shoeshine business.  Giuseppe’s brother takes them to a man who offers them 500 liras to sell U.S. Army blankets to a fortune teller.  Unbeknownst to them, it is part of the older men’s scheme to impersonate policemen apprehending the boys for selling stolen goods and then rob the woman at gunpoint.  The boys are told to leave, receiving all the proceeds from the blankets and enough more to afford the horse.  They purchase the horse and lavish it with all their love.

Soon enough, the boys are picked up for their participation in the robbery and thrown into juvenile prison pending investigation.  Their one great imperative is not to squeal on Giuseppe’s brother.  But prison life grinds both down until the friends become enemies.

As usual, De Sica tells a very sad story without once descending into melodrama.  His non-professional cast does very well, particularly the two leads who imbue their characters with humanity and innocence even at their very worst.  The film is beautifully shot.  Recommended.

Shoeshine won an Honorary Academy Award with the citation: “The high quality of this Italian-made motion picture, brought to eloquent life in a country scarred by war, is proof to the world that the creative spirit can triumph over adversity.” The film was also Oscar-nominated for Best Writing, Original Screenplay.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HkGGhvnyNcY

Clip – no subtitles but really unnecessary – check out the brilliant editing!