Daily Archives: December 9, 2014

Passage to Marseille (1944)

Passage to Marseille
Directed by Michael Curtiz
Written by Casey Robinson and Jack Moffitt from a novel by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall
1944/USA
Warner Bros
First viewing/iTunes rental

[box] Maj. Duval: Haven’t you been taught to stand in the presence of officials?

Jean Matrac: [Flatly] No.[/box]

Warner Brothers attempts to recapture the success of Casablanca with this story of Devil’s Islands escapees turned French freedom fighters. It can be forgiven for not reaching the heights of the former film.

Crusading journalist Jean Matrac (Humphrey Bogart) is accused of inciting a riot and sent off to Devil’s Island leaving his new wife (Michéle Morgan) behind.  Devil’s Island strips him of his ideals quickly.  Then a group of men who speak patriotically of France are approached by freed convict “Grandpere” (Vladimir Sokoloff) who has gathered a sum of money together and would like to take a group of men willing to fight for the Free French along with him on his escape.  The men point to Matrac as the natural leader of such an endeavor.  Matrac, however, is silent as the old man makes the escapees swear an oath to fight for France.

The band manages to leave the island and a passing French freighter rescues the nearly starving men after many days.  They concoct a story about having been miners in Venezuela but fellow passenger Major Duval (Sidney Greenstreet) sees right through them. They finally confide the truth to the other officer on board Captain Freycinet (Claude Rains).

During the journey, everyone learns of the armistice between Marshall Petáin and the Nazis.  The ship’s captain and Freycinet decide to divert the ship from its course toward Marseille and take its cargo of vital nickel ore to England.  Duval insists that the freighter go on to France and persuades part of the crew to side with him.  A fight between the factions ensues, putting Matrac’s patriotism to the test.  With Peter Lorre, John Loder, and George Tobias as convicts.

It was a treat to see Bogart, Greenstreet, Lorre and Rains together again.  This is a pretty entertaining picture.  Why do they always have to kill off the youngest member of any company right after he makes a patriotic speech, though?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2_c20fCNMuY

The Keys of the Kingdom (1944)

The Keys of the Kingdomkeys-of-the-kingdom-movie-poster-1944-1020746572
Directed by John M. Stahl
Written by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and Nunnally Johnson from the novel by A.J. Cronin
1944/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Films Corporation

First viewing/Netflix Instant

Father Francis Chisholm: Dear Lord, let me have patience and forbearance where now I have anger. Give me humility, Lord; after all, it was only thy merciful goodness and thy divine providence that saved the boy… but they *are* ungrateful and You know it!

I’ve been putting this off for awhile. It wasn’t my cup of tea exactly but I needn’t have worried.

Father Francis Chisholm (Gregory Peck) is now an old man trying to enjoy some last peaceful years at the parish of his childhood home in Scotland.  The Bishop, an old childhood friend named Angus Mealey (Vincent Price), has had complaints about the priest due to his unorthodox views and wants him to retire.  He sends an emissary (Sir Cedrick Hardwicke) to assess the situation.  While staying the night, the monsignor chances on Father Chisholm’s diary.  We segue into flashback.

We follow Francis from his youth in a household of a Catholic father and Protestant mother.  The prejudiced townsfolk beat the father mercilessly and both father and mother drown in an accident as she is trying to get him home.  Francis is raised by a Catholic friend of the family.  His adoptive mother’s dearest wish is that Francis become a priest but he is more interested in marrying Nora.  But Nora, despairing that he will really come home to her from university, “goes bad”, becomes an unwed mother and dies before he can return to her.  Francis, who had lately been leaning toward the priesthood any way, is now easily convinced to enter the seminary by his mentor at school Father Hamish MacNabb (Edmund Gwynne).

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After his ordination, Father Francis tries his hand as a parish priest but is a “failure”.  His doctrine of universal brotherhood and love is something too unorthodox for local Catholics.  McNabb tells him to never change and sends him to do missionary work in China.

After his arrival at a rural village, Father Francis begins to despair of ever winning converts.  He refuses to supply people with rice in exchange for their conversion. Finally, a Christian Chinese named Joseph (Benson Fong) comes along to help.  The priest’s big break comes when he gets a shipment of medical supplies from his atheist friend Willie Tulloch (Thomas Mitchell) at home.  He cures a local mandarin’s son and, while he refuses to allow the man to convert as a form of thanks, he does accept land and a church building from him.

We follow Father Chisholm’s 40 year stay in China as he builds a congregation and tries to defend it during the Civil War.  A subplot involves the aristocratic and dismissive Mother Superior who heads a group of nuns sent to help in the work.  With James Gleason and Anne Revere as Protestant missionaries.

keys of kingdom 1

I have to admit that I am not a big fan of Gregory Peck, unfortunately.  He is less pedantic sounding than usual at this stage of his career, however.  The movie is long but fairly solid. I think viewers will react based on their feelings about the subject matter.  All the Chinese are played by Chinese-American actors instead of in yellow face, thank goodness.

Gregory Peck was nominated for a Best Actor Oscar for this, only his second screen appearance.  The Keys of the Kingdom was also nominated for Best Cinematography, Black-and-White; Best Art Direction-Interior Decoration, Black-and-White; and Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture (Alfred Newman).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZvX5bETpPTo

Trailer

 

Wilson (1944)

Wilson
Directed by Henry King
Written by Lamar Trotti
1944/USA
Twentieth Century Fox Film Company
First viewing/Amazon Instant Video

 

Tagline: DRAMA AND SPECTACLE UNPARALLELED! ENTERTAINMENT UNDREAMED OF! 12,000 PLAYERS! 200 MIGHTY SCENES! TOLD TO THE TUNE OF 87 BELOVED SONGS!

Every time I looked at the clock, there were at least eleven more hours left of this very dull biopic.

The story follows the life of Woodrow Wilson (Alexander Knox) in a linear fashion for 154 minutes. While he is President of Princeton University, one of the New Jersey bosses prevails on him to run for Governor of New Jersey.  His lack of political experience is seen as an asset.  The idea appeals to Wilson, a scholar of political science, as an opportunity to put his ideas of social equality into practice.  After consulting his adoring wife Ellen and three daughters, he agrees to run on a reform platform.  Wilson surprises his mentor by haranguing against the political machine.

After a successful stint as Governor, he is urged to run for the Democratic Presidential nomination.  A split in votes between the two front runners, Jim Clark and William Jennings Bryan, leave Wilson as the nominee.  The split in votes between the incumbent President William Howard Taft running on the Republican ticket and former President Theodore Roosevelt running as an Independent put Wilson in the White House.  In spring of 1914, Wilson’s wife Ellen dies suddenly throwing him into a depression.  Within months he is restored to his former vigor when he falls in love with and begins to court socialite Edith Gault (Geraldine Fitzgerald).  Overcoming her initial reluctance, they marry in December 1915.

Despite urging by many prominent people, Wilson uses every effort to keep the U.S. out of World War I.  He runs for re-election on a “he kept us out of war” platform and wins in a close race against Charles Evans Hughes.  But German perfidy changes his mind in 1917.  Still deeply committed to internationalism, Wilson labors at the Paris Peace Conference to put together a lasting peace guaranteed by a League of Nations that would mediate future disputes.  But Wilson runs into serious opposition at home, and must engage in a grueling national tour to whip up public support for his idea.  The strain of the trip leads to his collapse of a stroke which paralyzes his left side.  Edith insulates him from the rigors of office and acts as a go-between during the remainder of his term.  With a host of great character actors including Thomas Mitchell, Sir Cedric Hardwicke, Charles Coburn and Sidney Blackmer and with Marcel Dalio as Premier Georges Clemenceau.

Something must have happened to Darryl F. Zanuck’s instincts during his stint in the Army.  When he returned to the studio, he became consumed with making this movie, which cost more than Gone with the Wind.  His enthusiasm for the subject seems to have blinded the normally savvy producer to the probable reaction of the public.  Although the movie received good critical reviews, it was a colossal failure at the box office.

It is easy to see why.  The Academy Award-winning screenplay is the heart of the problem.  The characters do not converse.  They either orate patriotically or convey expository information.  And nothing really happens as we plod along the course of a life that should have been familiar to most Americans either from experience or history books.  I found it absolutely deadly, though you certainly cannot really fault the actors or the production values.

Wilson won Academy Awards in the categories of: Best Writing, Original Screenplay; Best Cinematography, Color (Leon Shamroy); Best Art Direction-Interior Decoration, Color; Best Sound, Recording, and Best Film Editing.  It was nominated in the categories of: Best Picture; Best Actor; Best Director; Best Effects, Special Effects (????); and Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture (Alfred Newman).

To see clips on TCM’s website go here

 

The Way Ahead (1944)

The Way Ahead (AKA The Immortal Battallon)
Directed by Carol Reed
Written by Peter Ustinov and Eric Ambler based on an original story by Ambler
1944/UK
Two Cities Films
First viewing/YouTube

Pvt. Ted Brewer: Only one good man ever got into Parliament.
Pvt. Herbert Davenport: Oh really? Who?
Pvt. Ted Brewer: Bleedin’ Guy Fawkes.

Sometimes as I work my way down the list of films to see for a given year, I am tempted to succumb to a bit of boredom and cut things short.  Then an obscure little gem like this shows up and my enthusiasm is restored.

As the film begins, we see Lieutenant Jim Perry (David Niven), a recent returnee from Dunkirk and a career officer, training for combat duties.  We then move on to see the reactions of different men to the receipt of their draft notices. They range in occupation from a farmer and boiler mechanic to salesmen in a high-tone department store to a travel agent.  None is enthusiastic about joining the Army.  The stories of all intersect when their trains converge at the station from where all the men will travel to boot camp.  Unfortunately for the men, they have a confrontation with a uniformed soldier, who has heard all their defiance for authority and turns out to be their drill sergeant.

WayAhead01

The complaints continue once the men don their uniforms.  They believe their sergeant is working them extra hard because of the encounter at the train station.  One soldier goes so far as to complain to the lieutenant.  Then they get out of a war game by letting the enemy “kill” them.  The lieutenant skillfully shames them and eventually the men become a proud team of infantrymen ready and able to take on combat duty in North Africa.  With Stanley Holloway,John Laurie, and James Donald among the recruits and the twenty-one-year-old Peter Ustinov as a cafe keeper in North Africa (he speaks only French in the film). Trevor Howard made his screen debut in a small part as an officer on a transport vessel.

way ahead 2

I can’t understand why this film is not better known given the director and writers attached to it.  Most of the picture takes place in boot camp but there are some impressive action scenes both on a ship and defending a village toward the end.  The characters are all so human and we get to know them very well.  Although it had its origins as an army training film, it is remarkably free of sentimentality or jingoism.  It held my interest all the way through.  I can warmly recommend it.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T9fS_KHM-bs

Clips – one from the beginning and one from the very end

Samurai (1945)

Samurai (AKA “Orders from Tokyo”)
Directed by Raymond Cannon
Written by Raymond Cannon
1945/USA
Cavalcade Pictures
First viewing/Amazon Instant Video

Tagline: THE VILE JAP CODE THAT HORRIFIED THE CIVILIZED WORLD!

I’ve stopped reviewing most of the B pictures I watch on the blog but I found one so wrong-headed and laughably awful that I just had to share.

America in its great humanitarianism reached out to the people of Tokyo with massive aid during the 1923 earthquake.  Saintly medical missionaries Mr. and Mrs. Morley find little orphaned Ken lying amid the rubble, adopt him and take him home to America.  They lavish affection upon the boy and when he grows send him to medical school in Germany (or was that England?) followed by a stint at art school in Paris.

8C8796227-130830-samurai-warriors-vmed-12p

some real samurai

Unfortunately for the welfare of humanity, little Ken had already been spotted by an evil priest of the religion of Bushido while sketching near the sea.  The priest indoctrinates the boys in the mysteries of the cult of the war god Samurai and teaches him to be a good (i.e. treacherous) Japanese.  He is assigned to learn the ways of foreign secret service agents while he is in Europe.  Ken returns an licensed doctor and acclaimed modern artist.

He reports that Germany and Japan are now poised to rule the world and that he has worked out a method for hiding  highly detailed technical specifications for military installations in his paintings.  The priest sends him to Tokyo for further instruction.  The Japanese are highly suspicious of his intentions so he heads off to Shanghai.  There he impresses his handler by photoshopping rising sun logos onto pictures of Chinese relief workers to counter the bad press the Japanese are getting in China.  He is sent onto Peking.  After Ken passes a loyalty test consisting of watching a Japanese mistreating American female prisoners, the leadership is convinced.  Based on his Photo Shop and artistic skills, Ken receives a commission to be Governor of California after the coming invasion of the U.S. West Coast.

I will leave the denoument to your imaginations.

the-last-samurai-movie-picture-31

some movie Samurai – from The Last Samurai (2003)

Of course, this film is absolutely appalling in its total misrepresentation of Japanese culture and its propagation of prejudices that landed thousands of loyal Japanese-Americans in internment camps.  But it is also just so astoundingly bad as to be both hilarious and mesmerizing.  No chance of turning it off before the end because one just has to see what ludicrous incident will happen next.

Some examples of its delights.  All the Japanese are played by Chinese.  The man who plays the grown Ken is at least as old as his adoptive parents.  The acting is uniformly atrocious but it a totally overblown way.  All the exteriors seem to have been shot using rear-screen projection of the most fake kind.  Little Ken is discovered lying on what appears to be a photo of rubble in Tokyo.  The scene with the captive white women could have come from a Duain Esper exploitation flick.  The paintings are unbelievably childish in concept.

In short, this film was made for connoisseurs of bad movies.  You know who you are.