Monthly Archives: May 2014

Dr. Cyclops (1940)

Dr. Cyclopsdoctor-cyclops-poster
Directed by Ernest B. Shoedsak
Written by Tom Kilpatrick
1940/USA
Paramount Pictures
First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Dr. Alexander Thorkel: Strange how absorbed man has been in the size of things![/box]

I put this on thinking it would be a good double feature with Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe.  Imagine my surprise when it surpassed its mediocre IMDb rating and proved to be a complete delight.

Genius biologist Dr, Alexander Thorkel (Albert Dekker) has been working for two years at an isolated outpost in South America on a top-secret project involving radium.  Aside from driving him insane, his intense work has weakened his eyesight to the point where he can no longer see clearly through the microscope, later earning him his nickname.  After murdering his assistant, he sends off for a group of scientists to act as “eyes” for him. Two biologists and a geologist pick up a mule-team owner and a local handyman along the way.  All are excited either to work with the famous Thorkel or because the radium deposit could make them millions.

But Thorkel rapidly dismisses them after they briefly confirm what he thought he was seeing through the microscope.  The curious group refuse to leave and are caught spying on the good doctor’s experiments.  So Thorkel gratifies their curiousity by shrinking them to under a foot tall.

dr cyclops 4

The little people are extremely resourceful and escape him, fighting off the many perils to those of their size.  However, Thorkel starts a relentless extermination campaign after he figures out his creations are slowly growing and could later expose him.

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I don’t know why humans are so fascinating by miniatures.  I think it has always been so. This movie does an outstanding job, in Technicolor no less, of convincingly combining its “miniature” people will normal sized people and a combination of giant and normal sized props.  It looks like a movie made a couple of decades later.

This was Albert Dekker’s year.  I really enjoyed his performances in The Long Voyage Home and Strange Cargo.  Here, where he carries the film, he is the ideal combination of a scary, menacing villain and a bit of a fussbudget scientist.  If you like this kind of thing, I’d recommend it.

Doctor Cyclops was nominated for an Oscar for its superb special effects.

Trailer

Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe (1940)

Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe flash-gordon-conquers-the-universe-1940
Directed by Ford Beebe and Ray Taylor
Written by George H. Plympton, Basil Dickey, and Barry Shipman from the newspaper feature “Flash Gordon” by Alex Raymond
USA/1940
Universal Pictures

First viewing/Netflix rental

Tagline: NEW THRILLS! NEW MARVELS! NEW WONDERS! in 12 NEW Dynamic Episodes

This is for everyone who loves cheesy special effects, ridiculous costumes, and campy over-acting as much as I do.

Ming the Merciless (Charles Middleton) , formerly Emperor but now in 1940 Dictator of Planet Mongo,  has unleashed the Purple Death upon the Earth as a prelude to his ultimate goal of conquering the Universe.  Dr. Zarkov presciently discovered its source on Mongo and takes off with Flash Gordon (Larry ‘Buster’ Crabbe) and Dale Arden on their rocket ship to obtain the antidote and defeat the bad guys.   After countless adventures and constant peril, Flash is said to have “conquered the universe” instead.

Flash_Gordon_Conquers_the_Universe 1

These things are easier for me to watch in a condensed form but this was better than most serials as each episode was not too padded with excerpts from previous outings. “Flash Gordon” has an overdose of the Bond-villain syndrome in which the villain always finds an excuse for not polishing off the hero even after the hero has demonstrated many times that he can and will escape. But that is only part of the fun along with the kitschy vision of life in outer space.  I wonder if these things seemed campy even in the 1940s?

I love Charles Middleton’s Ming.  In the commentary to Virginia City, in which he played Jefferson Davis, it was pointed out that Middleton’s regular gig was portraying Abraham Lincoln.  Go figure.

Fan “trailer”/clips

Our Town (1940)

Our Town
Directed by Sam Wood
Written by Thornton Wilder, Frank Craven and Harry Chandlee from the play by Thornton Wilder
1940/USA
Sol Lesser Productions

First viewing/Streaming on Netflix Watch Instantly

 

[box] Mrs. Julia Hersey Gibbs: It seems to me, once in your life, before you die, you ought to see a country where they don’t speak any English and they don’t even want to.[/box]

I’m glad I finally caught up with this one.

A narrator (Frank Craven) gives a detached episodic view of everyday life in the small New Hampshire town of Grovers Corners at the turn of the 20th Century.  Along with telling us about the place, his story focuses on two neighboring families – the Gibbses and the Webbs and their teenage children George Gibbs (William Holden) and Emily Webb (Martha Scott).  Birth, death, work, love, and marriage are all part of the story and, toward the end, take on a universal and even mystical significance.  The film stays close to the play until the very jarring “Wizard of Oz” ending that was tacked on so audiences could, presumably, walk out of the theater happy.  Although this was authorized by Wilder, it really didn’t work very well since it seemingly appeared out of nowhere.  With Thomas Mitchell and  Faye Bainter as Mr. and Mrs. Gibb and Guy Kibbee and Beulah Bondi as Mr. and Mrs. Webb.

I liked this a lot.  I wonder why Martha Scott did not work more in Hollywood.  She is absolutely luminous in this film.  Although the story may strike some as overly nostalgic or trite, the film is well worth seeing just for the acting and the production values including the fabulous score.  I guess I am its intended audience since I cried right on cue. Recommended.

Our Town was nominated for six Academy Awards: Best Picture; Best Actress; Best Black-and-White Art Direction; Best Score (Aaron Copland) and Best Original Score (Aaron Copland).

Fan Trailer

 

 

Virginia City (1940)

Virginia City
Directed by Michael Curtiz
Written by Robert Buckner
1940/USA
Warner Bros.

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Kerry Bradford: [to Murrell] Don’t reach for that. Put ’em up! I thought that little Deringer of yours looked a little too well used for a sample, Mr. Murrell. In any case, I didn’t like your face. As a matter of fact, I still don’t.[/box]

Despite a couple of quibbles, I really liked this solid, action-packed Western.

It is the last months of the Civil War and the South is in desperate straits.  As the story starts, Kerry Bradford (Errol Flynn) is tunneling out of notorious Confederate Libby Prison.  He is stopped by prison commandant Vance Irby (Randolph Scott) who informs him that he watched the men work on the tunnel and let them sweat.  Bradford promises to pay him back one day.  Unbeknownst to Irby, the men tunnel out via an alternate route that night and set fire to the prison.

Simultaneously, Julia Hayne (Miriam Hopkins) arrives from Virginia City, Nevada to propose to Irby that he lead a mission to spirit Confederate gold out of the town, a Union stronghold.  The two take the plan to Jefferson Davis who endorses it.  Bradford, a Union intelligence officer, gets wind of the idea (but not its principals) and sets off for Virginia City.  Naturally, Julia is on the same stage coach and they fall in love.  Also on the stage coach is notorious Mexican bandit John Murrell (Humphrey Bogart, who should never EVER attempt a foreign accent!).

The stories of all these people intersect in Virginia City and on the long and arduous wagon train journey Irby leads East with the gold.  With Alan Hale and Guinn ‘Big Boy’ Williams as Bradford’s sidekicks, Frank McHugh as a comic insurance salesman, and Donald Dumbrille as a Union commander.

I thought Miriam Hopkins was utterly miscast as a saloon singer though she does better once she gets on the wagon train.  (As an aside, I had not realized she was quite so tiny until I saw the above picture.) Humphrey Bogart was even more totally wasted in this picture.  That aside, this is one of the better Westerns I have seen. Michael Curtiz has a flare for exciting action sequences and Errol Flynn, despite his out-of-place accent, is the perfect hero for this kind of thing.   I’m surprised Max Steiner was not nominated for an Oscar for his excellent score.

Clip – Miriam Hopkins sings “The Battle Cry of Freedom” .. and reunites with Errol Flynn

Rancho Grande (1940)

Rancho Grande
Directed by Frank MacDonald
Written by Peter Milne, Connie Lee, Bradford Ropes et al
1940/USA
Republic Pictures

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] 1. The Cowboy must never shoot first, hit a smaller man, or take unfair advantage. 2. He must never go back on his word, or a trust confided in him. 3. He must always tell the truth. 4. He must be gentle with children, the elderly, and animals. 5. He must not advocate or possess racially or religiously intolerant ideas. 6. He must help people in distress. 7. He must be a good worker. 8. He must keep himself clean in thought, speech, action, and personal habits. 9. He must respect women, parents, and his nation’s laws. 10. The Cowboy is a patriot. — “The Cowboy Code”, Gene Autry[/box]

As wholesome singing cowboy movies go, this was not too bad if you can handle some sophmoric humor..

Gene Autrey (character name) is foreman of Rancho Grande.  Rancho Grande was recently inherited by a trio of young siblings from back east.  The ranch is deeply in debt and the heirs must finish an irrigation project in short order to keep the property. Villain Emery Benson stands to gain if the ranch is foreclosed on and does everything possible to prevent completion.  This is all too easy as the elder heirs are bored with ranch life and easily distracted.  But Gene perseveres and the ending is a foregone conclusion.  With Smiley Burnette as Gene’s comic sidekick.

This is more of a musical than a Western with plenty of songs.  The singing is relieved by the seemingly obligatory bar fight and a gun battle between the forces of good and evil at the end.  This is one of those pictures in which blacked-out teeth and funny glasses and hats are supposed to be humorous in and of themselves. Nonetheless, it is perfectly watchable if one is in the right frame of mind.

Clip – Autry singing “The Dude-Ranch Cowhand”

Knute Rockne All-American (1940)

Knute Rockne All-American
Directed by Lloyd Bacon
Written by Robert Bruckner based on private papers of Mrs. Knute Rockne and reports of Rockne’s intimate associates and friends
1940/USA
Warner Bros.

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] Knute Rockne: Now I’m going to tell you something I’ve kept to myself for years. None of you ever knew George Gipp. He was long before your time, but you all know what a tradition he is at Notre Dame. And the last thing he said to me, “Rock,” he said, “sometime when the team is up against it and the breaks are beating the boys, tell them to go out there with all they’ve got and win just one for the Gipper. I don’t know where I’ll be then, Rock,” he said, “but I’ll know about it and I’ll be happy.”[/box]

This biopic was too heavy-handed for me.  Interesting to see Reagan in one of his most famous roles, though.

The story follows the life of Knute Rockne (Pat O’Brien) , Notre Dame’s legendary football coach in the 1920’s, from his origins in Norway, through his education as a chemist at Notre Dame, his innovations in football tactics as coach, to his untimely death.  With Gale Page as Rockne’s wife, Ronald Reagan as football player George Gipp, and Donald Crisp as Father John Callahan Dean of the University.

Notre Dame had complete control over all aspects of this movie and it shows.  With that and the cooperation of Rockne’s widow, the rather obvious exposition and one-sided characters were perhaps to be expected.  I imagine O’Brien, usually so natural, was copying the speech pattern of Rockne himself but he came off sounding like a bad impression of FDR.  I thought Reagan was nice and understated in his part.  His deathbed line “win one for the Gipper” became a political slogan for him in later life.

Clip – Ronald Reagan and Pat O’Brien – “Win just one for the Gipper”

 

Go West (1940)

Go West
Directed by Edward Buzzell
Written by Irving Brecher
1940/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

First viewing/Netflix rental

 

[box] S. Quentin Quale: Lulubelle, it’s you! I didn’t recognize you standing up.[/box]

This isn’t exactly hilarious but is pleasant enough.

Terry Turner is in love with Eve, Dan Wilson’s granddaughter despite the feud between their two families.  Seeking to patch things up, Terry convinces the railroad to route its line over Wilson’s property, which would make Wilson rich.  In the meantime, Wilson, has given the deed to the land to Joe and Rusty Panello (Chico and Harpo Marx) as collateral for a $10 loan.  They are promptly swindled out of the deed by S. Quentin Quale (Groucho).  A couple of crooks then strong-arm the paper away from the boys.  They spend the rest of the movie trying to get it back to help the young couple.

 

This has a few too many musical numbers and some of the gags overstay their welcome, but it is often amusing.

Trailer

Dark Command (1940)

Dark Command
Directed by Raoul Walsh
Written by Grover Jones, Lionel Houser, and F. Hugh Herbert from a novel by W.R. Burnett
1940/USA
Republic Pictures

First viewing/Streaming on Amazon Instant Video

[box] Miss Mary McCloud: I thought they bred men of flesh and blood in Texas. I was wrong. You’re made of granite!

Bob ‘Shortcut’ Seton: No, Mary, just common clay. It bakes kind of hard in Texas.[/box]

This is a better-than-average Republic Western with some good performances.

The story takes place in the period of “Bloody Kansas” just prior to and during the Civil War.  Will Cantrell (Walter Pidgeon) is the school teacher in a frontier town.  His mother (Marjorie Main), for some unexplained reason, has to live with him disguised as his servant.  Will is in love with Mary McCloud (Claire Trevor), the banker’s daughter.  He decides to run for sheriff to win her.

Then Bob Seton (John Wayne) rolls into town.  Bob falls in love with Mary at first sight and decides to stick around.  He also decides to run for sheriff.  Will is sure that he will easily win against the illiterate Bob but Bob prevails.  Bob is also soon gallivanting around with Mary.  But his hopes to win her are dashed when Bob must arrest her brother Fletch (Roy Rogers) for shooting a Union-supporter in an argument about politics.

The bitter Will decides to get rich by becoming a secret treacherous and cruel marauder.  He also acts as Fletch’s lawyer in his murder trial, secretly terrorizing the jury into voting “not guilty.” After the war starts, Will masquerades his gang as a troop of Confederate soldiers.  The rest of the story deals with the love triangle and Bob’s efforts to round up Will’s gang of cutthroats and thieves.  With Gabby Hayes as Bob’s sidekick.

This did not rock my world but is quite OK or even a little better than that.  Roy Rogers does well in a rare dramatic part.  Raoul Walsh certainly knows how to direct a good fight.

Dark Command was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Black-and-White Art Direction and Best Original Score (Victor Young).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zxXLIsqD-6s

Clip

Strange Cargo (1940)

Strange Cargo
Directed by Frank Borzage
Written by Lawrence Hazard based on the book “Not Too Narrow … Not Too Deep” by Richard Sale
1940/USA
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

First viewing/Netflix rental

[box] Julie: And as for going around with you, I still pick my own gutters[/box]

This one sounded like it might be just terrible but I ended up loving it.

Verne (Clark Cable) is imprisoned on an island off the coast of Africa.  He has attempted escape many times but after he is released from solitary confinement the warden decides to let him work as a longshoreman at the port.  There he spots Julie (Joan Crawford) – occupation unspecified but evidently a shady lady.  Verne hasn’t seen a woman in a long time and takes off to have his way with her.  His escape is covered by the appearance of mysterious convict Cambreau (Ian Hunter) who takes his place in the line of prisoners returning to the dormitory.  But Julie turns him in when he tries to grab her at the bar in which she works.

Back at the dormitory, Verne discovers that arch rival Moll (Albert Dekker) has organized an escape attempt and muscles his way into the party.  Moll attempts to foil his plans by braining him with a shoe but Cambreau spirits the escape map to Verne in a Bible while he lies in the infirmary and Verne catches up with the group.  Julie, who has been deported, also catches up with the men after Verne frees her from a kidnapper.

Cambreau has an uncanny ability to predict the future and aids the group in reaching the boat and eventually shore. Many of the party die before they can reach freedom though and Cambreau gives each an opportunity to reconcile with God.  Some take it and others do not.  Cambreau also takes a special interest in Verne and Julie’s budding relationship. With Peter Lorre as an informant and creep, Eduardo Cianelli as a “born-again” convict, and Paul Lukas as a worldly-wise serial wife murderer.

This mystical Christ-allegory sounds just ludicrous but is saved by its sensitive touch and some great acting.  This is one of Clark Gable’s very best performances – he is at his uber-macho best throughout but there is one point when he has tears in his eyes that is incredibly moving.  The names of the actors tell the story about the rest of the ensemble cast.  Ian Hunter is fantastic as Cambreau.  He manages to be saintly without being sappy. I am hit and miss with Borzage but this was a hit.  Recommended.

Strange Cargo was condemned by the Catholic Legion of Decency for “irreverent use of Scripture” and “lustful complications.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dTs2I974RdA

Trailer

 

Arizona (1940)

Arizona
Directed by Wesley Ruggles
Written by Claude Binyon based on a story by Clarence Budington Kelland
1940/USA
Columbia Pictures Corporation

First viewing/Streaming on Amazon Instant Video

 

[box] Peter Muncie: I figure it sounds crazy to most people… going to California just to see it. But there’s a gallivanted bug in my blood and that’s the way I am.[/box]

I thought the story dragged a bit but otherwise this is a perfectly serviceable Western.

The story is cast as part of the history of the Arizona Territory.  As we begin, tomboy Phoebe Titus (Jean Arthur) is baking pies in the little town of Tuscon to earn enough money to buy a ranch.  She meets Peter Muncie (William Holden) and they take a liking to each other but he has the wanderlust and is soon off for California, promising to return.  While he is away, Phoebe gets the idea of establishing a freight business with a local shopkeeper.  This will put her in direct competition with the ruthless but rather stupid Lazarus Ward (Porter Hall).  Just as the business is beginning to take off, the Civil War starts and all the soldiers protecting the Territory head east.  Phoebe merely sees an opportunity to buy land cheap as the settlers leave.

At about this time, Jefferson Carteret (Warren William) arrives.  Carteret is smarter than Ward and even more evil.  While feigning friendship with Phoebe, he inserts himself into Ward’s business and negotiates a deal with the Indians to leave Ward’s wagons alone and attack Phoebe’s.  Peter returns just in time to help Phoebe fight this and every other dirty trick in the book.

At two hours, this went on a bit too long for my taste.  The whole movie rests on Jean Arthur’s shoulders and she delivers pretty well as a kind of Annie Oakley of the frontier.

Arizona was nominated for Academy Awards in the categories of Best Black-and-White Art Direction and Best Original Score (Victor Young).

Clip